Scientists use theories to explain these things
Answer;
B. Fluorescent lamps operate at a higher temperature than incandescent lamps.
Explanation;
-A fluorescent lamp, is a type of electric light (lamp) that uses ultraviolet emitted by mercury vapor to excite a phosphor, which emits visible light.
-A fluorescent lamp produces less heat, thus, it is much more efficient. A fluorescent bulb can produce between 50 and 100 lumens per watt. This makes fluorescent bulbs four to six times more efficient than incandescent bulbs.
-Fluorescent lamps operate best around room temperature. At much lower or higher temperatures, efficacy decreases.
Answer:

Explanation:
The capacitance of the parallel-plate capacitor is given by:

where
is the vacuum permittivity
is the area of the plates
is the separation between the plates
Substituting,

The energy stored in the capacitor is given by

Since we know the energy

we can re-arrange the formula to find the charge, Q:

When a satellite is revolving into the orbit around a planet then we can say
net centripetal force on the satellite is due to gravitational attraction force of the planet, so we will have


now we can say that kinetic energy of satellite is given as


also we know that since satellite is in gravitational field of the planet so here it must have some gravitational potential energy in it
so we will have

so we can say that energy from the fuel is converted into kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy of the satellite