Answer:
Mass = 182.4 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of Al₂O₃ = 3.80 mol
Mass of oxygen required = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃
Now we will compare the moles of aluminum oxide and oxygen.
Al₂O₃ : O₂
2 : 3
3.80 : 3/2×3.80 = 5.7
Mass of oxygen:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 5.7 mol × 32 g/mol
Mass = 182.4 g
The element of lowest atomic number whose electron configuration has 4 completely filled p orbitals is, Xenon, Xe with electron configuration:1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p⁶5s²4d¹⁰5p⁶.
According to the question, we are required to identify the element with the lowest atomic number whose electronic configuration has four completely filled p sub-shells.
Evidently, the shell with energy level one has no p orbital.
- Therefore, the existence of p orbitals in electron configuration begins with shell energy level, n=2.
- However, we must know that the p-orbital comprises of 3 sub-orbitals namely;
p(x) , p(y) and p(z) with two electrons of opposing spin in each sub orbital.
- Therefore, the total number of electrons in the p orbital is 6 electrons.
In essence, the element in question should have electron configuration;
- 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p⁶5s²4d¹⁰5p⁶.
The electron configuration above contains 54 electrons and has atomic number, 54.
In essence, the element of lowest atomic number whose electron configuration has 4 completely filled p orbitals is, Xenon, Xe.
Read more:
brainly.com/question/2183111
electrons in the outer shell have the lowest ionization energy. (not even gonna consider the quantum model which does funny things with d-sublevel). Highest ionization energy in descending order is:
Ar = 1520.6
Si = 786.5
Al = 577.44
Na 495.8
The substance that is a diatomic molecule is B. O2 Oxygen.
Tachyon is not a particle.