Answer:
The activation energy needed to form cubic diamond is much greater than the activation energy needed to form hexagonal diamond.
Explanation:
The activation energy refers to the minimum energy that reacting species must possess before they can undergo a particular chemical reaction.
This implies that if species do not possess the activation energy, they hardly undergo a given reaction. The activation energy is the barrier between reactants and products.
Hence, a reaction that has a very high activation energy occurs slowly or may not even occur. The activation energy needed to form cubic diamond is much greater than the activation energy needed to form hexagonal diamond hence the synthetic process produces hexagonal diamond and not the more thermodynamically stable cubic diamond.
Answer:
Atoms
Explanation:
Atoms are widely believed to be the most fundamental particle of matter and their basic building blocks. When atoms combines together, they form compounds. Molecules are another units of matter that are made up of tiny particles of atoms.
Number of moles = mass / molecular mass
Molecular mass of Mg = 24.3 g/mol
n = 5g / 24.3 g/mol
= 0.206 moles
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