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3 years ago

How many molecules are there in 24 grams of FeF(3)?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Burka [1]3 years ago

5 0

The SAME number of molecules are in ANY “mole” of a compound or element. So, you only need to ... 24 g116 g/mol=0.207 moles of FeF3.

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Suppose of copper(II) acetate is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of sodium chromate. Calculate the final molarity of acetate

uranmaximum [27]

Answer:

0.0714 M for the given variables

Explanation:

The question is missing some data, but one of the original questions regarding this problem provides the following data:

Mass of copper(II) acetate: $m_{(AcO)_2Cu} = 0.972 g$

Volume of the sodium chromate solution: $V_{Na_2CrO_4} = 150.0 mL$

Molarity of the sodium chromate solution: $c_{Na_2CrO_4} = 0.0400 M$

Now, when copper(II) acetate reacts with sodium chromate, an insoluble copper(II) chromate is formed:

$(CH_3COO)_2Cu (aq) + Na_2CrO_4 (aq)\rightarrow 2 CH_3COONa (aq) + CuCrO_4 (s)$

Find moles of each reactant. or copper(II) acetate, divide its mass by the molar mass:

$n_{(AcO)_2Cu} = \frac{0.972 g}{181.63 g/mol} = 0.0053515 mol$

Moles of the sodium chromate solution would be found by multiplying its volume by molarity:

$n_{Na_2CrO_4} = 0.0400 M\cdot 0.1500 L = 0.00600 mol$

Find the limiting reactant. Notice that stoichiometry of this reaction is 1 : 1, so we can compare moles directly. Moles of copper(II) acetate are lower than moles of sodium chromate, so copper(II) acetate is our limiting reactant.

Write the net ionic equation for this reaction:

$Cu^{2+} (aq) + CrO_4^{2-} (aq)\rightarrow CuCrO_4 (s)$

Notice that acetate is the ion spectator. This means it doesn't react, its moles throughout reaction stay the same. We started with:

$n_{(AcO)_2Cu} = 0.0053515 mol$

According to stoichiometry, 1 unit of copper(II) acetate has 2 units of acetate, so moles of acetate are equal to:

$n_{AcO^-} = 2\cdot 0.0053515 mol = 0.010703 mol$

The total volume of this solution doesn't change, so dividing moles of acetate by this volume will yield the molarity of acetate:

$c_{AcO^-} = \frac{0.010703 mol}{0.1500 L} = 0.0714 M$

8 0

4 years ago

What is one molar volume of the gas ammonia (nh3) at stp?

Sedbober [7]

<span>The molar volume of ammonia at standard temperature and pressure (STP) is 22.4L. This is the standard molar volume of any gas at these conditions.</span>

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

I’ve been struggling could someone help ?

Svetllana [295]

Answer:

Telophase

Explanation:

During telophase, a nuclear membrane forms around each set of chromosomes to separate the nuclear DNA from the cytoplasm.

I hope this helps! (If not, I am very sorry!)

4 0

3 years ago

From the enthalpies of reaction H2(g)+F2(g)→2HF(g)ΔH=−537kJ C(s)+2F2(g)→CF4(g)ΔH=−680kJ 2C(s)+2H2(g)→C2H4(g)ΔH=+52.3kJ calculate

DIA [1.3K]

Answer:

$\Delta H$ for the given reaction is -2486.3 kJ

Explanation:

The given equation can be written as a combination of the following equation:

$2H_{2}(g)+2F_{2}(g)\rightarrow 4HF(g)$ ; $\Delta H_{1}= (2\times -537kJ)=-1074 kJ$

$2C(s)+4F_{2}(g)\rightarrow 2CF_{4}(g)$ ; $\Delta H_{2}=(2\times -680kJ)=-1360kJ$

$C_{2}H_{4}(g)\rightarrow 2C(s)+2H_{2}(g)$ ; $\Delta H_{3}=-52.3kJ$

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

$C_{2}H_{4}(g)+6F_{2}(g)\rightarrow 2CF_{4}(g)+4HF(g)$

$\Delta H=\Delta H_{1}+\Delta H_{2}+\Delta H_{3}=(-1074-1360-52.3)kJ=-2486.3kJ$

6 0

4 years ago

You are asked to determine the thermometer correction for your assigned melting point apparatus. You obtain a pure sample of ben

jonny [76]

Answer:

Question 1: -7.3ºC

Question 2: 67.50%

Explanation:

Question 1:

For different reasons a thermometer can not give the exact temperature that it is measuring, such as incorrect calibration. So the thermometer will have an error, and for this, we can have a thermometer correction, doing experiments with a substance that we know the temperature. In this question that substance was benzoic acid.

The thermometer correction (Tc) is the temperature that was measured less the real temperature, so:

Tc = 115.1 - 122.4 = -7.3ºC

It means that the temperature given by the thermometer is 7.3ºC less than the real.

Question 2:

Recrystallization is the process of transforming the liquid in its solid form (crystals). So, the sample of 4.00 grams of benzoic acid, there'll be water or other impurities. The total benzoic acid given was 2.70 grams, so its percentage will be:

(mass of acid/ total mass)x100%

(2.70/4.00)x100% = 67.50%

3 0

3 years ago