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goblinko [34]
3 years ago
9

An ion has 12 protons, 14 neutrons, and 10 electrons. the symbol for the ion is

Chemistry
2 answers:
mario62 [17]3 years ago
7 0
Normal elements have equal proton and neutrons

Which is there atomic number

And no.of proton plus no. of electrons = mass number
Anestetic [448]3 years ago
5 0

<u>Answer:</u> The ion formed is _{12}^{26}\textrm{Mg}^{2+}

<u>Explanation:</u>

An ion is formed when an atom looses or gains electron.

  • When an atom looses electrons, it will form a positive ion known as cation.
  • When an atom gains electrons, it will form a negative ion known as anion.

Atomic number is defined as the number of protons or electrons that are present in a neutral atom.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Atomic mass is defined as the sum of number of protons and neutrons that are present in an atom.

Atomic mass = Number of protons + Number of neutrons

The isotopic representation of an atom is: _Z^A\textrm{X}

where,

Z = Atomic number of the atom

A = Mass number of the atom

X = Symbol of the atom

We are given:

Number of protons = 12

Number of neutrons = 14

Atomic Mass = 12 + 14 = 26

Number of electrons = 10

As, the number of electrons is less than the number of protons, it forms positive ion

Hence, the ion formed is _{12}^{26}\textrm{Mg}^{2+}

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What is the molarity of 4.0 moles NaCI dissolved in 2.0 L of solution
Hunter-Best [27]

Answer:

What is the molarity of a solution containing 5.00 moles of kcl in 2.00L of solution? Molarity= moles of solute/volume of solution in litre , so the problem looks like this : 7/. 569 , which is equivalent to 12.302 M .

3 0
3 years ago
High-density polyethylene may be flourinated by inducing the random substitution of Flourine atoms for hydrogen. (a) Determine t
Lemur [1.5K]

Answer:

Concentration of Flourine = 24.756%

Explanation:

Given that :

High-density polyethylene may be flourinated by inducing the random substitution of Flourine atoms for hydrogen.

the objective is to determine he concentration of Flourine (in wt%) that must be added if this substitution occurs for 12% of all the original hydrogen atoms.

At standard conditions , the atomic weight of the these compounds are as follows:

Carbon = 12.01 g/mol

Chlorine = 35.45 g/mol

Fluorine = 19.00 g/mol

Hydrogen = 1.008 g/mol

Oxygen = 16.00 g/mol

The chemical formula for polyethylene = (CH₂ - CH₂)ₙ

Therefore, for two carbons, there will be 4 hydrogens;

i.e

(CH₂ - CH₂)₂

( C₂H₄ - C₂H₄ )

Suppose the number of original hydrogen = 4moles

number of moles of Flourine F = 12% of 4

= 0.12 × 4

= 0.48 mol

∴ the number of remaining moles of Hydrogen is:

= 4 - 0.48

= 3.52 moles

number of moles of Carbon = 2 moles

∴ the mass of flourine F = number of moles of F × molar mass of F

= 0.48 × 19

= 9.12

The total mass of the compound now is = (0.48 × 19 ) + (3.52 × 1) + (2× 12)

= 9.12 + 3.52 + 24

= 36.64

Concentration of Flourine = (mass of flourine/total mass) × 100

Concentration of Flourine = (9.12/36.84 ) × 100

Concentration of Flourine = 0.24756 × 100

Concentration of Flourine = 24.756%

3 0
3 years ago
Can someone tell me how to solve this step by step? I got the answer but I want to know how to solve it I have a test !!!!
UNO [17]
C becuase that is the one that you would have to do becuase that is the only option
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What causes a liquid to change into vapor
motikmotik

Answer:

The molecules in the water become more separated due to heat.

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Assuming 100% dissociation, calculate the freezing point and boiling point (in °C) of a solution with 83.6 g of AgNO 3 in 1.00 k
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

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  • <u>Boiling point: 100.50ºC</u>

Explanation:

The <em>freezing point</em> and<em> boiling point</em> of solvents, when a solute is added, will change accordingly to the concentration of the solute particles.

The freezing point will decrease and the boiling point will increase. These are two colligative properties.

<u></u>

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Download pdf
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