Answer:
PV= $22,677.03
Explanation:
Giving the following formula:
Number of periods (n)= 9 years
Annual payment (A)= $3,800
Discount rate (i)= 12%
<u>First, we will calculate the future value of the payments using the following formula:</u>
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i + {[A*(1+i)^n]-A}
FV= {3,800*[(1.12^9) - 1]} / 0.12 + {[3,800*(1.12^9)] - 3,800}
FV= 56,147.49 + 6,737.7
FV= $62,885.19
<u>Now, the present value:</u>
PV= FV / (1 + i)^n
PV= 62,885.19 / (1.12^9)
PV= $22,677.03
A customer service representative would be a feature commonly used by huge companies in addressing the customers' issues with regards to their products and services. Furthermore, customer feedback is very important because the company would have the idea on how to improve their service or product.
An assurance means the knowledge and courtesy of employees and their ability to convey trust.
<h3>What is an
assurance?</h3>
This refers to the set of systematic activities that are intended to ensure that the objectives of a project are fit for purpose.
Hence, in evaluation of service quality, its means the knowledge and courtesy of employees and their ability to convey trust.
Therefore, the Option A is correct.
Read more about assurance
<em>brainly.com/question/13567395</em>
#SPJ1
Answer:
the annual pre-tax cost of debt is 10.56%
Explanation:
the beore-tax component cost of debt will be the actual market rate of the bonds, as they offer an interest rate of 11% but are selling at 104 points not at par thus, there is a difference between the rates.
We solve for the rate which makes the coupon and maturity 104
with excel or a financial calculator
PV of the coupon payment
C 5.500 (100 x 11%/2)
time 60 (30 years x 2 payment per year)
rate <em>0.052787474</em>
PV $99.4338
PV of the maturity
Maturity 100.00
time 60.00
rate <em>0.052787474</em>
PV 4.57
<em><u>Adding both we should get 104 which is the amount the bonds is selling:</u></em>
PV coupon $99.4338 + PV maturity $4.5662 = $104.0000
The rate is generated using goal seek or wiht a financial calculator.
This rate is a semiannual rate, so we multiply by 2 to get the annual cost of debt:
0.052787474 x 2 = 0.105574947
The cost of debt for the firm is 10.56%
Answer:
$2681.30 approx.
Explanation:
The first annuity is case of annuity due
For the first annuity, $2500 + 2500 × cumulative present value factor at 7.25% for 14 years
= $2500 + 8.6158 × 2500
= $24040 approx
The second annuity is the case of deferred annuity wherein payments are made at the end of the year.
Payment amount of second annuity = Present Value of first annuity ÷ cumulative present value annuity factor at 7.25% for 15 years
This will be equal to 24,040/8.9658 = $2681.30 approx.
