Answer:
2)Herbivores and carnivores
Explanation:
Because it feeds on small animals and plants.
The correct option is (D) Nucleotide variability and average heterozygosity
The higher the proportion of loci that are "fixed" in a population, the lower are that population's nucleotide variability and average heterozygosity.
<h3>
What does it indicate when a gene in a population is fixed?</h3>
- In population genetics, fixation is the transformation of a gene pool from one in which at least two alleles of a certain gene exist in a given population to one in which only one allele persists.
- Any allele must eventually be lost entirely from the population or fixed (permanently established at 100% frequency in the population) in the absence of mutation or the heterozygote advantage.
- Selection coefficients and random variations in allelic proportions determine whether a gene will ultimately be lost or fixed. Fixation may relate to a specific nucleotide location in the DNA chain or a gene in general (locus).
Learn more about the Nucleotide variability with the help of the given link:
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Phototropism is when a plant moves towards the sun. Geotropism deals with gravity. It is the turning or growth movement by a plant in response to gravity. This helps the plants roots go deeper ir grow in different directions to find water.
A solid minute object that is said to come together for the formation of the planet and are believed to produce cosmic dust are called planetesimal.
The options that best describes the planetesimals are:
- Option A. They are the origins of planets.
- Option B. They formed from gas and dust.
- Option D. They are believed to have developed in debris disks.
The descriptions can be explained as:
- It is believed that planets formation occurred through planetesimals. The formation happened from gas, dust particles and debris.
- By the process of accretion, the discs coalesced and became bigger and solid over time. This bigger mass started attracting other matters towards each other because of gravitational force.
- This pull resulted in either breaking or creation a bigger mass of pieces known as planetesimals. The collision continued to become bigger and solid planets we know today.
Therefore, options A, B and D are correct.
To learn more about planetesimals refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/10337322
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