Which two forms of energy are usually converted directly from solar radiation for houses in temperate climates. a. Thermal and E
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer:
Part a: The volume of vessel is 4.7680 and total internal energy is 3680 kJ.
Part b: The quality of the mixture is 90.3% or 0.903, temperature is 120 °C and total internal energy is 4660 kJ.
Explanation:
Part a:
As per given data
m=2 kg
T=80 °C =80+273=353 K
Dryness=70% vapour =0.7
<em>From the steam tables at 80 °C</em>
Specific volume of saturated vapours=v_g=3.40527
Specific volume of saturated liquid=v_f=0.00102
Now the relation of total specific volume for a specific dryness value is given as
Substituting the values give
Now the volume of vessel is given as
So the volume of vessel is 4.7680.
Similarly for T=80 and dryness ratio of 0.7 from the table of steam
Pressure=P=47.4 kPa
Specific internal energy is given as u=1840 kJ/kg
So the total internal energy is given as
The total internal energy is 3680 kJ.
So the volume of vessel is 4.7680 and total internal energy is 3680 kJ.
Part b
Volume of vessel is given as 1.6
mass is given as 2 kg
Pressure is given as 0.2 MPa or 200 kPa
Now the specific volume is given as
So from steam tables for Pressure=200 kPa and specific volume as 0.8 gives
Temperature=T=120 °C
Quality=x=0.903 ≈ 90.3%
Specific internal energy =u=2330 kJ/kg
The total internal energy is given as
So the quality of the mixture is 90.3% or 0.903, temperature is 120 °C and total internal energy is 4660 kJ.
Answer:
Impulse =14937.9 N
tangential force =14937.9 N
Explanation:
Given that
Mass of car m= 800 kg
initial velocity u=0
Final velocity v=390 km/hr
Final velocity v=108.3 m/s
So change in linear momentum P= m x v
P= 800 x 108.3
P=86640 kg.m/s
We know that impulse force F= P/t
So F= 86640/5.8 N
F=14937.9 N
Impulse force F= 14937.9 N
We know that
v=u + at
108.3 = 0 + a x 5.8
So tangential force F= m x a
F=18.66 x 800
F=14937.9 N