Answer:
The heat transferred to water equals 1600 kJ
Explanation:
By the conservation of energy we have
All the kinetic energy of the moving vehicle is converted into thermal energy
We know that kinetic energy of a object of mass 'm' moving with a speed of 'v' is given by

Thus

Thus the heat transferred to water equals 
The exit temperature is 586.18K and compressor input power is 14973.53kW
Data;
- Mass = 50kg/s
- T = 288.2K
- P1 = 1atm
- P2 = 12 atm
<h3>Exit Temperature </h3>
The exit temperature of the gas can be calculated isentropically as

Let's substitute the values into the formula

The exit temperature is 586.18K
<h3>The Compressor input power</h3>
The compressor input power is calculated as

The compressor input power is 14973.53kW
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The demand curve is the graphical representation of the relationship between the price of a good and the quantity demanded for a given period of time.
<h3>What is a demand schedule?</h3>
A demand schedule is a table which shows the quantity demanded of a good or service at different price levels.
A demand schedule can be graphed as a continuous demand curve on a chart where the Y-axis represents the price and the X-axis represents quantity.
Here, a typical representation, the price will appear on the left vertical axis, the quantity demanded on the horizontal axis.
Note that the complete information wasn't found and an overview was given.
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Answer:
1. Graph C
2. Friction
Explanation:
1. The line on all of the graphs shown represents velocity. The formula for velocity is
where d is distance and t is time. Focusing on the first lap, the starting point on the graph should be the origin and the "ending" point should be (20, 3). These requirements eliminate graph A as an answer because its "end" is not (20, 3). During the break, the student does not move, so the slope of the line should be completely horizontal. The break lasted for 5 minutes, so the correct graph should have a horizontal line between the points (20, 3) and (25, 3). This requirement eliminates graph B and D because their break is either not long enough (B) or too long (D).
2. Friction slows down the movement of objects. When an object is rough, it produces more friction which causes the object to be slowed more. When an object is smooth, friction slows it less than it would for a rough object.