Answer:
The table a not represent a proportional relationship between the two quantities
The table b represent a proportional relationship between the two quantities
Step-by-step explanation:
we know that
A relationship between two variables, x, and y, represent a proportional variation if it can be expressed in the form
or 
<u><em>Verify each table</em></u>
<em>Table a</em>
Let
A ----> the independent variable or input value
B ----> the dependent variable or output value
the value of k will be

For A=35, B=92 ---> 
For A=23, B=80 ---> 
the values of k are different
therefore
There is no proportional relationship between the two quantities
<em>Table b</em>
Let
C ----> the independent variable or input value
D ----> the dependent variable or output value
the value of k will be

For C=20, D=8 ---> 
For C=12.5, D=5 ---> 
the values of k are equal
therefore
There is a proportional relationship between the two quantities
The linear equation is equal to

It reveals whether the answers will be negative, and how many solutions the equation will have.
We have a parabola.
As it is concave down, we have one maximum and no minimum.
We can identify the maximum at point (-2, 4).
Answer: (-2,4)
(-2, -9)
Simply plug -2 into the equation.
Answer:
Franklin's population < Chester's population by 4500
Step-by-step explanation:
Franklin: 20000 (1 + 0.05) = 21000 (21000 - 20000 = 1000 grew)
Chester: 25000 + 500 = 25500 (500 increase)