Answer: A). Active transport requires chemical energy to move nutrients from areas of low concentration to areas of high concentration.
Explanation:
Sometimes cells require nutrients such as sodium and potassium to be transported from an area where they are in low concentration to an area where they are in high concentration.
This goes against the concentration gradient where substances are transported from an area of high concentration to one with low concentration as is the case in processes such as osmosis.
This process is called Active transport and describes the use of chemical energy to move nutrients from areas of low concentration to areas of high concentration.
Taiga is the largest continental biome. It experiences long, cold winters; short, mild summers; and low precipitation. It is characterized by coniferous forests. Taiga covers most of Canada and Siberia. Taiga is not found in the Southern Hemisphere
Answer:
The correct answer is B. pyruvate
Explanation:
In glycolysis, glucose is oxidized to produce 2 molecules of NADH, ATP, and pyruvate. Then this pyruvate molecule is used in the Kreb cycle and gets fully oxidized into carbon dioxide and water.
This oxidation of pyruvate molecule gives rise to more NADH and FADH₂ molecule. These molecules are reduced form of energy which is used as a source of electron during oxidative phosphorylation to produce more ATP molecules.
Therefore pyruvate is the useful product of glycolysis which is utilized to give energy to the cell in the form of ATP.
