Answer:
1.
- The firm increases its dividend payout ratio.
This will increase the need for external funds because with more funds going towards dividends, there will be less funds available to fund operations. The company will therefore be more probable of being in need of Additional funds.
- The firm’s inventory turnover decreases, with no effect on the sales forecast.
If the firm's inventory turnover increases, it means that the firm is taking longer to sell off inventory. This will mean that the company will have to invest more in working capital to maintain these inventory levels. This will lead to a higher probability of them needing additional funds.
2. Yes, dividends still affect a firm’s AFN even though they are paid out of after-tax earnings.
Even though they are paid after-tax, they still eat into the funds that the business can be able to set aside to fund operations. So when dividends are paid, the need for AFN increases as well.
Answer:
b. <u>cash, investments, and receivables, inventories, prepayments</u>
Explanation:
Financial assets refer to liquid assets which derive their value from ownership rights and claims. For example, bonds, mutual funds, etc are financial assets.
In the given case, cash, investments, receivables, inventories, prepayments (prepaid expense) etc are liquid assets and current assets which can be readily converted to cash. Investments could be both short term and long term.
Investments in treasury bonds are highly liquid.
Capital assets are usually those assets with maturity period of more than one year and unlike current assets are not intended for sale.
Answer:
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First, we need to find the gross margin.
Gross margin = net sales - cost of goods sold
Gross margin = $1,750,000 = $390,000
Gross margin = $1,360,000
Then, we need to find the net profit before tax.
Net profit before tax = gross margin - expenses
Net profit before tax = $1,360,000 = $960,000
Net profit before tax = $400,000
Net income after taxes = (total revenue - total expenses)/total revenue
Net income after taxes = (1,750,000 - 960,000)/(1,750,000)
Net income after taxes % = 45%
Marketing is promoting and selling goods and services. On a national level, it is promoting and selling the outputs or products of one country to another country.