The illegal smuggling caused economic hardship in the Portuguese empire. During the 8th and 9th Centuries, tobacco became the major product in the Portugal. Tobacco’s importance as a commercial product had in fact grown steadily after 1620, and by the early 1700s, the monopoly on its sale had become one of the country’s most precious sources of income.
Together with spices, tobacco became the principle item of exchange for products from the Far East and for slaves taken from the coast from the West Africa.
In the Declaration of Independence the argument for freedom from British rule is based primarily on the social contract theory of the government that was developed by John Locke. According to this theory, the people had the right to select a new government because the existing government was not serving the people.
Answer:
The abolitionists were accused of provoking stronger sectionalism because they used violent and aggressive tactics and actively worked to undermine the slave system in the south.
Explanation:
Some historians say that the abolitionists actually helped to strengthen sectionalism in the south because In the North, the abolitionist feeling grew and there was opposition to the extension of slavery into the Western regions that had not yet become states. The Southerners believed that slavery was essential to their economy and even non-slaveholding whites in the the south generally supported slavery because they did not want the competition for land from free blacks. In 1835 antislavery mailings were sent to southern post offices and this angered the pro-slavery segment of Southern society. John Brown was an abolitionist who tried to start a slave revolt in the south in 1859 with a raid on an arsenal at Harpers Ferry, West Virginia.
When using the countif function to find duplicate rows in a list, make sure to press Ctrl+Shift+Enter to convert the function into an array function.
<h3>What is countif function?</h3>
A built-in Excel tool called COUNTIF which measures the specified number of cells. Date, number, and text-containing cells can all be counted with COUNTIF. Logical operators and qualifiers can be used to match only a portion of the parameters used in COUNTIF.
In Excel, Ctrl Shift-Enter simplifies the transformation of the information into an array format with numerous data values. The conventional formula and the array formula in Excel can also be identified using this feature.
Learn more about the countif function, here:
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