Answer:
Energy conversion in flashlight.
Explanation:
When the switch of a flashlight is on, then the batteries inside them will be connected in a circuit and chemical energy from the batteries will be converted into electrical energy and then the electrical energy will be converted into light energy.
Light energy is also called electromagnetic energy.
Hence, among the given options the correct one is the first option that is:
1. Electrical energy into electromagnetic energy is the answer.
The speed of the water in the wider part will be 1.194 m/sec. Speed is a time-based quantity. Its SI unit is m/sec.
<h3> What is speed?</h3>Speed is defined as the rate of change of the distance or the height attained.
The given data in the problem is;
The initial diameter is,
initial radius,
The initial crossection area;
The final crossection area;
The initial flow rate is;
R = density ×velocity ×area
The speed of the water in the wider part will be;
From the continuity equation;
Hence, the speed of the water in the wider part will be 1.194 m/sec.
To learn more about the speed, refer to the link;
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