Answer:
3) Ep = 13243.5[J]
4) v = 17.15 [m/s]
Explanation:
3) In order to solve this problem, we must use the principle of energy conservation. That is, the energy will be transformed from potential energy to kinetic energy. We can calculate the potential energy with the mass and height data, as shown below.
m = mass = 90 [kg]
h = elevation = 15 [m]
Potential energy is defined as the product of mass by gravity by height.
![E_{p}=m*g*h\\E_{p}=90*9.81*15\\E_{p}=13243.5[J]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bp%7D%3Dm%2Ag%2Ah%5C%5CE_%7Bp%7D%3D90%2A9.81%2A15%5C%5CE_%7Bp%7D%3D13243.5%5BJ%5D)
This energy will be transformed into kinetic energy.
Ek = 13243.5 [J]
4) The velocity can be determined by defining the kinetic energy, as shown below.
![E_{k}=\frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2} \\v = \sqrt{\frac{2*E_{k} }{m} }\\ v= \sqrt{\frac{2*13243.5 }{90} }\\v=17.15[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bk%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2Am%2Av%5E%7B2%7D%20%20%5C%5Cv%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B2%2AE_%7Bk%7D%20%7D%7Bm%7D%20%7D%5C%5C%20v%3D%20%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B2%2A13243.5%20%7D%7B90%7D%20%7D%5C%5Cv%3D17.15%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
Answer:
c. 48 cm/s/s
Explanation:
Anna Litical and Noah Formula are experimenting with the effect of mass and net force upon the acceleration of a lab cart. They determine that a net force of F causes a cart with a mass of M to accelerate at 48 cm/s/s. What is the acceleration value of a cart with a mass of 2M when acted upon by a net force of 2F?
from newtons second law of motion ,
which states that change in momentum is directly proportional to the force applied.
we can say that
f=m(v-u)/t
a=acceleration
t=time
v=final velocity
u=initial velocity
since a=(v-u)/t
f=m*a
force applied is F
m =mass of the object involved
a is the acceleration of the object involved
f=m*48.........................1
in the second case ;a mass of 2M when acted upon by a net force of 2F
f=ma
a=2F/2M
substituting equation 1
a=2(M*48)/2M
a=. 48 cm/s/s
Look at the rock sitting on the hill in the picture above. Gravity should make the rock slide down the hill. What force is acting to balance gravity,keeping the rock in place? - D. friction
Centripetal force and momentum have to do with movement. Gravity cannot balance gravity.
Answer:
Thin, aluminium and buried underground.
Explanation:
When it comes to electrification of a state or province, some characteristics of the wire to use must be considered. This would help to minimize and avoid power loss and wire burns.
i. The wire to use should be thin, and a quite number can be twisted one against the other so as to increase the surface area for heat dissipation.
ii. Aluminium wire is more preferable for this project. It has a high melting point, and reduces energy loss.
iii. Burying the wire underground through an insulator is the best choice, though expensive but would preserve the wire from external influence.