Answer:
The amount of work the factory worker must to stop the rolling ramp is 294 joules
Explanation:
The object rolling down the frictionless ramp has the following parameters;
The mass of the object = 10 kg
The height from which the object is rolled = 3 meters
The work done by the factory worker to stop the rolling ramp = The initial potential energy, P.E., of the ramp
Where;
The potential energy P.E. = m × g × h
m = The mass of the ramp = 10 kg
g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
h = The height from which the object rolls down = 3 m
Therefore, we have;
P.E. = 10 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 3 m = 294 Joules
The work done by the factory worker to stop the rolling ramp = P.E. = 294 joules
85 decibels or higher can cause damage to the human ear.
Decibels is the value of the measurement of sound. Hearing loss can be caused
by noise coming from a loud sound. Noise induced hearing loss maybe permanent
loss or temporary loss. Examples of activities that can give you a noise induced
hearing loss is target shooting, listening to music in your earphones that have
a high volume, and using lawnmowers.
From the options provided in the question, the measurement which is not an SI base unit is volume.
<h3>What is SI base unit?</h3>
This is referred to as the standard and fundamental unit of measurement of various quantities or variables which is defined arbitrarily and not by combinations of other units.
Volume is a quantity which is derived from the combination of lengths in a three-dimensional manner which is why the formula is length× breadth×height and the unit is cm³. This is gotten from the combination of the unit of length which is cm.
This is therefore the reason why volume was chosen as the most appropriate choice.
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Answer:
block velocity v = 0.09186 = 9.18 10⁻² m/s and speed bollet v₀ = 11.5 m / s
Explanation:
We will solve this problem using the concepts of the moment, let's try a system formed by the two bodies, the bullet and the block; In this system all scaffolds during the crash are internal, consequently, the moment is preserved.
Let's write the moment in two moments before the crash and after the crash, let's call the mass of the bullet (m) and the mass of the Block (M)
Before the crash
p₀ = m v₀ + 0
After the crash
= (m + M) v
p₀ = 
m v₀ = (m + M) v (1)
Now let's lock after the two bodies are joined, in this case the mechanical energy is conserved, write it in two moments after the crash and when you have the maximum compression of the spring
Initial
Em₀ = K = ½ m v2
Final
E
= Ke = ½ k x2
Emo = E
½ m v² = ½ k x²
v² = k/m x²
Let's look for the spring constant (k), with Hook's law
F = -k x
k = -F / x
k = - 0.75 / -0.25
k = 3 N / m
Let's calculate the speed
v = √(k/m) x
v = √ (3/8.00) 0.15
v = 0.09186 = 9.18 10⁻² m/s
This is the spped of the block plus bullet rsystem right after the crash
We substitute calculate in equation (1)
m v₀ = (m + M) v
v₀ = v (m + M) / m
v₀ = 0.09186 (0.008 + 0.992) /0.008
v₀ = 11.5 m / s
<span>One thousand grams of seawater has 35 grams of dissolved substances ... on the average. While the salinity of the Earth's oceans and seas varies, the average salinity of seawater rests at 3.5%. Consider one liter or sea or ocean water. One liter has 1,000 milliliters (mL) in it. To find 3.5% of 1,000, we would multiply with the decimal place adjusted for percentages: 1000 x .035 = 35. Therefore, for every 1,000 mL of seawater, we will find 35 grams of (mostly) sodium chloride, otherwise known as salt.</span>