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kodGreya [7K]
3 years ago
13

Rank the following solutions in order of increasing acidity (least acidic to most acidic): I: [H3O+] = 1x10−5 II: [OH−] = 1x10−1

0 III: pH = 6 A) I < II < III B) III < II < I C) II < III < I D) III < I < II E) II < I < III
Chemistry
1 answer:
kozerog [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: option C) II < III < I

i.e [OH−] < [H3O+] < I

Explanation:

First, obtain the pH value of I and II, then compare both with III.

For I

Recall that pH = -log (H+)

So pH3O = -log (H3O+)

= - log (1x10−5)

= 4

For II

pOH = - log(OH-)

= - log(1x10−10)

= 9

For III

pH = 6

Since, pH range from 1 to 14, with values below 7 to be acidic, 7 to be neutral, above 7 to be alkaline: then, 9 < 6 < 4

Thus, the following solutions from least acidic to most acidic is II < III < I

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Of the following, ________ should have the highest critical temperature. Of the following, ________ should have the highest crit
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Answer:

H2

Explanation:

Critical temperature is the temperature above which gas cannot be liquefied, regardless of the pressure applied.

Critical temperature directly depends on the force of attraction between atoms, it means stronger the force of higher will be the critical temperature. So, from the given options H2 should have the highest critical temperature because of high attractive forces due to H bonding.

Hence, the correct option is H2.

5 0
2 years ago
Draw the aromatic compound toluene (methylbenzene). show all hydrogen atoms, including those on the ring.
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Aromatic compound has continuous cyclic structure with( 4n+2)π electrons (Huckels rule), where n = 0,1,2…

Here number of pi electron are 6, where 4 from two double bond and 2 from nitrogen non-bonding electrons, hence it has total 6 pi electrons, therefore

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7 0
3 years ago
The normal freezing point of a certain liquid Xis-7.30°C but when l02. g of iron(III) chloride (FeCl3) are dissolved in 650. g o
IRISSAK [1]

Answer:

2.7 °C.kg/mol

Explanation:

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The normal freezing point of a certain liquid X is-7.30°C and the solution freezes at -9.9°C instead. The freezing point depression is:

ΔT = -7.30 °C - (-9.9 °C) = 2.6 °C

Step 2: Calculate the molality of the solution (b)

We will use the following expression.

b = mass of solute / molar mass of solute × kilograms of solvent

b = 102. g / (162.2 g/mol) × 0.650 kg = 0.967 mol/kg

Step 3: Calculate the molal freezing point depression constant Kf of X

Freezing point depression is a colligative property. It can be calculated using the following expression.

ΔT = Kf × b

Kf = ΔT / b

Kf = 2.6 °C / (0.967 mol/kg) = 2.7 °C.kg/mol

7 0
2 years ago
Which of the following liquids or solutions, at the same concentration, will have the lowest freezing point and why?
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6 0
2 years ago
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The percent yield : 79.9%

<h3>Further eplanation </h3>

Percent yield is the comparison of the amount of product obtained from a reaction with the amount you calculated

General formula:

Percent yield = (Actual yield / theoretical yield )x 100%

An actual yield is the amount of product actually produced by the reaction. A theoretical yield is the amount of product that you calculate from the reaction equation according to the product and reactant coefficients

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Fe(s)+S(s)⇒FeS(s)

The reaction produces 6.29 g of iron(II) sulfide⇒an actual yield

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3 0
3 years ago
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