All categories

3 years ago

How are atoms and elements alike and different?

1 answer:

8 0

An element is an atom or group of the same type of atom in a concentrated, pure form. A molecule is a group of atoms that aren't all necessarily the same type of element. For example, in a sample of elemental iron, every atom in the sample will be an iron atom whereas in table salt, NaCl, half of the atoms are sodium atoms and the rest are chlorine atoms. Atoms are composed of a nucleus which has neutrally charged neutrons and positively charged protons, surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons. Number of electrons and neutrons may vary from atom to atom of the same element, but the number of protons in the atom determine what element it is.

You might be interested in

13.50 grams of Pb(NO3)4 are dissolved in enough water to make 250 mL of solution. What is the molar its of the resulting solutio

likoan [24]

Data:
M (molarity) = ? (M or Mol/L)
m (mass) = 13.50 g
V (volume) = 250 mL → 0.25 L
MM (Molar Mass) of Lead(IV) Nitrate $Pb(NO_3)_4$
Pb = 1*207 = 207 amu
N = (1*14)*4 = 14*4 = 56 amu
O = (3*16)*4 = 48*4 = 192 amu
------------------------------------
MM of $Pb(NO_3)_4$ = 207+56+192 = 455 g/mol

Formula:
$M = \frac{m}{MM*V}$

Solving:
$M = \frac{m}{MM*V}$
$M = \frac{13.50}{455*0.25}$
$M = \frac{13.50}{113.75}$
$M = 0.118681318...\:\:\to\:\:\boxed{\boxed{M \approx 0.119\:Mol/L}}\end{array}}\qquad\quad\checkmark$

Answer:
<span>B. 0.119 M</span>

5 0

3 years ago

Why flame tests are not useful for all elements?

Shalnov [3]

<span>Not all elements have strong visible spectra in a flame</span>

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Slicing an average loaf of bread gives 13 medium thickness slices. Each slice of bread is to be coated with 0.0500 oz of mayonna

AlexFokin [52]

Answer:

36 loaves of bread and 18.48 ounces of mayonnaise are needed to make all of the sandwiches.

Explanation:

Number of slices of ham = 231

Given that each sandwich has 1 slice of ham.

Then 231 slices of ham will be in :

$1\times 231 =231 sandwiches$

A single sandwich is made up of 2 bread slices , Then bread slices in 231 sandwiches will be :

$231\times 2=462$

Each bread slice is applied with 0.0500 ounce of mayonnaise.

Then 462 bread slices will have :

$462\times 0.0500 ounces=18.48 Oz$

1 bread loaf = 13 bread slices

Then breads loves in 462 bread slices :

$\frac{462}{13}=35.54\approx 36$

36 loaves of bread and 18.48 ounces of mayonnaise are needed to make all of the sandwiches.

8 0

4 years ago

What is the nucleus of an atom?

Leno4ka [110]

Answer:

The atomic nucleus is the small, dense region consisting of protons and neutrons at the center of an atom, discovered in 1911 by Ernest Rutherford based on the 1909 Geiger–Marsden gold foil experiment.

5 0

3 years ago

How to seperate sand and water

strojnjashka [21]

Answer: Some kind of strainer system

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers