Answer:
$56,000 Favorable
Explanation:
The computation of the flexible-budget amount for variable manufacturing overhead is shown below
The Budgeted machine hours per unit os
= 24,000 ÷ 8,000
= 3
The Budgeted machine hours allowed for 8,500 units is
= 8,500 × 3
= 25,500
Now the Budgeted variable overhead rate per machine hour is
= $288,000 ÷ 24,000
= $12.00
Now
Flexible-budget amount is
= 25,500 × $12.00
= $306,000
So, the Flexible-budget variance is
= $250,000 - $306,000
= $56,000 Favorable
According to Michael Kremer, large populations c. are a prerequisite for technological advances and higher living standards.
<h3>Who is Michael Kremer?</h3>
Michael Kremer is an American development economist and a Nobel Prize winner for developing an innovative economic theory for poverty alleviation, especially in large populations.
Michael Kremer did not think that large populations disadvantaged the nation, but it could be a factor in increasing the living standards through technological advances.
Thus, according to Michael Kremer, large populations c. are a prerequisite for technological advances and higher living standards.
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Answer:
Puffery
Explanation:
Puffery refers to making hefty claims regarding product attributes and traits which represent a subjective and not objective view. Such claims are not backed by valid reasoning or valid evidences and facts.
In the given case, the art dealer claims his products being of high quality and appreciating over the period of next ten years. Such claims cannot be substantiated by any concrete evidence. As value cannot be ascertained in advance.
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Incremental cash flow is the potential increase or decrease in cash flow from an investment this could be positive or negative.
In this case in expanding a product line or launching a new project incremental cash flow could be.
a. Positive: this is the increase in cash flow due to the product launch and expansion.
b. Negative: this is the decrease in cash flow due to the product launch and expansion
2. a. Payback:
profit gotten from an initial investment equal to what was initially invested
b. Net Present Value(NPV)
This is the difference between present value of income and present value of expenditure over a period of time.
c. Internal Rate of Return(IRR)
Measure the rates of returns for an investment excluding external factors such as risk free rates, inflation e.t.c
d. Profitability Index Method (PIM)
this is the lowest acceptable measures of the rates of returns for an investment excluding external factors such as risk free rates,inflation e.t.c
