Answer:
The correct answer will be- Uncoupler (ionophore)
Explanation:
Valinomycin is a antibiotic which uncouples the process of ATP synthesis and the electron transport chain.
The valinomycin decreases the yield of ATP synthesis by allowing the inward movement of the K⁺ ions across the inner mitochondrial membrane. This inward movement disrupts the proton gradient which decreases the yield of the ATP synthesis.
Also, the consumption of oxygen increases in the electron transport chain which generates heat during ATP synthesis.
Thus, Uncoupler (ionophore) is the correct answer.
Answer:
I’m not sure if both do the rest but A. is right so ig A.
Carbohydrates are mainly transported in the phloem in the form of sucrose. The cell membrane of the sieve cells contains pump proteins that actively convey sucrose into the vascular pathways.
Proximal convoluted tubule cells. As well as the epithelial cells along the renal tubule and the duct. Hope this helps!:)
Nerve cells release neurotransmitters across gaps and secretion of proteins and wastes: it’s Exocytosis
