Answer:
<h3>1.502</h3>
Explanation:
Using the snell's law refraction to solve this problem;
According to the law, the ratio of the sine of incidence to the sine of refraction is a constant for any given pair of medium. Mathematically;

n is the refractive index of benzene
i is the angle of incidence = 43°
r is the angle of refraction = 27°
Get the index of refraction of benzene;

Hence the index of refraction of benzene is 1.502
Answer:
Frequency will not change.
Explanation:
As you know, Time period 'T' = 2π x √(L/g)
where,
L= the length of the pendulum
g= acceleration due to gravity
and Frequency 'f' is the reciprocal of period.f=1/T
From above, we can conclude that frequency is not dependent on mass.
It depends upon the acceleration due to gravity 'g' and the length of the pendulum 'L'
So, if a hole in the ball allowed water to slowly leak out, frequency would not change
Conduction is a method of Heat transfer in solids by mutual vibration of the solid particles. The heat particle of one solid receives the heat, and transfer it to the next solid particle to it. This is as a result of the particles touching each other and by a little vibration of the particles.
A conductor is a material that allows the transfer of heat in this case. It could also allow the transfer of electrical current. Example Iron, Copper.
An insulator is a material that is poor in transfer heat or electric current from one point to another. Example is Wood.
Convection is a method of heat transfer in liquid or air medium, by the actual or bulk movement of the heated medium. E.g transfer of heat from hotter air to cooler air, transfer of heat from hotter region of boiling water to the cooler region which is at the surface.
Density is simply mass per unit volume.
Density = Mass / Volume, It's SI Unit = Kg/m3.
Does density depend on temperature?
This is a bit tricky. For liquids we should say yes, there is appreciable difference in density. For example we know that water has maximum density of 1 g/cm3 at 4 degrees Celsius.
But for solids, the density is not affected much, except at very high temperatures.
So in summary we should say Density is affected by temperature, because we know that the volume of the material would be affected and hence the density is affected likewise.
Sorry, the solution came a little bit late.