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svet-max [94.6K]
3 years ago
9

What is ductile to brittle transition temperature (DBTT)?

Engineering
1 answer:
vova2212 [387]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: The answer is given below

Explanation:

Ductile to brittle transition temperature (DBTT) is the temperature when there is a pronounced reduction in the ability of a material to absorb force without being fractured.

It shuld be noted that when this happens, the material transitions from ductile to brittle which is known as ductile to brittle transition temperature(DBTT).

DBTT

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A 900 kg car is accelerated from a speed of 10 m/s to 30 m/s. An estimated heat loss of 20 BTU's occurs during the acceleration.
Strike441 [17]

Answer:

Work = 651,1011 kJ

Explanation:

Let´s take the car as a system in order to apply the first law of thermodynamics as follows:

E_{in}- E_{out}=E_{system,final}- E_{system,initial}

Where

E_{in}- E_{out}=(Q_{in}-Q_{out})_{heat}+(W_{in}-W_{out})_{work}+(Em_{in}-Em_{out})_{mass}

And considering that there is no mass transfer and that the only energy flows that interact with the system are the heat losses and the work needed to move the car we have:

E_{in}- E_{out}=-Q_{out}+W_{in}

Regarding the energy system we have the following:

E_{system,final}- E_{system,initial}=(U_{f}-U_{i})_{internal}+(1/2m(V^2_{f}-V^2_{i}))_{kinetic}+(mg(h_{f}-h_{i}))_{potential}

By doing the calculations we have:

E_{system,final}- E_{system,initial}=[0,1*900]_{internal}+[0,5*900(30^2-10^2)/1000)_{kinetic}+(900*10*(20-0)/1000)_{potential}\\E_{system,final}- E_{system,initial}=90+360+180=630kJ

Consider that in the previous calculation, the kinetic and potential energy terms were divided by 1.000 to change the units from J to kJ.

Finally, the work needed to move the car under the required conditions is calculated as follows:

W_{in}=Q_{out}+E_{system,final}- E_{system,initial}\\W_{in}=21,1011+630=651,1011kJ

Consider that in the previous calculation, the heat loss was changed previously from BTU to kJ.

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the diameter of pneumatic cylinder to drive a mechanism. The force exerted by the mechanism is 80 N. The return force
sashaice [31]

Answer:

14.27 mm

Explanation:

Force = 80 Newton

Pressure exerted = 5 bar = 5×10⁵ Pa

Pressure exerted = Force/Area

Area = Force/Pressure

Area=\frac{80}{500000}\\\Rightarrow Area=0.00016\ m^2

Area of the cylinder=πd²/4

\Rightarrow \frac{\pi}{4}d^2=0.00016\\\Rightarrow d^2=\frac{4\times 0.00016}{\pi}\\\Rightarrow d^2=0.0002037\\\Rightarrow d=0.01427\ m

Hence diameter of cylinder 14.27 mm

5 0
3 years ago
What is Agriculture and Environmental Engineering ​
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

Agricultural engineers attempt to solve agricultural problems concerning power supplies, the efficiency of machinery, the use of structures and facilities, pollution and environmental issues, and the storage and processing of agricultural products.

7 0
3 years ago
A sprinter reaches his maximum speed in 2.5sec from rest with constant acceleration. He then maintains that speed and finishes t
liubo4ka [24]

The maximum Speed of the Sprinter from the velocity time graph of his motion is; 11.98 m/s

<h3>How to find the maximum speed?</h3>

We are given;

Initial Speed; u = 2.5 s

Total distance; d = 100 m

Total time; T = 9.6 s

The total distance is;

d = ¹/₂(9.6 + (9.6 - 2.5) * v

where v is maximum speed.

Thus;

¹/₂(9.6 + (9.6 - 2.5) * v = 100

16.7v = 200

v = 200/16.7

v = 11.98 m/s

Read more about Maximum Speed at; brainly.com/question/4931057

#SPJ1

3 0
2 years ago
A study was conducted to determine if the growth rate of babies differs between babies that are bottle-fed and babies that are b
Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

The growth rate is the dependent variable and that is option D

Explanation:

Since the study is based on the growth rate of babies which will be dependent on how the babies are fed - bottle fed and breast fed as pointed out in the question. This implies that Growth rate will be the dependent variable since it values will be dependent on the independent variable which are the bottle fed and breast fed, these may be manipulated or altered as the case may be.

8 0
3 years ago
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