Answer:
A. biased because if people are leaving a fast food restaurant, they are more likely to eat fast food restaurants than if you were to survey them in a more random setting.
B. Representative because her eggs came from multiple sample spaces.
C. biased because the tallest corn stalk is expected to have more ears.
How do write whole numbers without scientific notation? can you elaborate on your question.
The given proof of De Moivre's theorem is related to the operations of
complex numbers.
<h3>The Correct Responses;</h3>
- Step C: Expanding and collecting like terms
- Step D: Trigonometric formula for the cosine and sine of the sum of two numbers
<h3>Reasons that make the above selection correct;</h3>
The given proof is presented as follows;
![\mathbf{\left[cos(\theta) + i \cdot sin(\theta) \right]^{k + 1}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmathbf%7B%5Cleft%5Bcos%28%5Ctheta%29%20%2B%20i%20%5Ccdot%20sin%28%5Ctheta%29%20%5Cright%5D%5E%7Bk%20%2B%201%7D%7D)
- Step A: By laws of indices, we have;
![\left[cos(\theta) + i \cdot sin(\theta) \right]^{k + 1} = \mathbf{\left[cos(\theta) + i \cdot sin(\theta) \right]^{k} \cdot \left[cos(\theta) + i \cdot sin(\theta) \right]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5Bcos%28%5Ctheta%29%20%2B%20i%20%5Ccdot%20sin%28%5Ctheta%29%20%5Cright%5D%5E%7Bk%20%2B%201%7D%20%3D%20%5Cmathbf%7B%5Cleft%5Bcos%28%5Ctheta%29%20%2B%20i%20%5Ccdot%20sin%28%5Ctheta%29%20%5Cright%5D%5E%7Bk%7D%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5Bcos%28%5Ctheta%29%20%2B%20i%20%5Ccdot%20sin%28%5Ctheta%29%20%5Cright%5D%7D)
![\left[cos(\theta) + i \cdot sin(\theta) \right]^{k} \cdot \left[cos(\theta) + i \cdot sin(\theta) \right] = \mathbf{\left[cos(k \cdot \theta) + i \cdot sin(k \cdot \theta) \right] \cdot \left[cos(\theta) + i \cdot sin(\theta) \right]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5Bcos%28%5Ctheta%29%20%2B%20i%20%5Ccdot%20sin%28%5Ctheta%29%20%5Cright%5D%5E%7Bk%7D%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5Bcos%28%5Ctheta%29%20%2B%20i%20%5Ccdot%20sin%28%5Ctheta%29%20%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%20%5Cmathbf%7B%5Cleft%5Bcos%28k%20%5Ccdot%20%5Ctheta%29%20%2B%20i%20%5Ccdot%20sin%28k%20%5Ccdot%20%5Ctheta%29%20%5Cright%5D%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5Bcos%28%5Ctheta%29%20%2B%20i%20%5Ccdot%20sin%28%5Ctheta%29%20%5Cright%5D%7D)
- Step B: By expanding, we have;
![\left[cos(k \cdot \theta) + i \cdot sin(k \cdot \theta) \right] \cdot \left[cos(\theta) + i \cdot sin(\theta) \right] = cos(k \cdot \theta) \cdot cos(\theta) - sin(k \cdot \theta) \cdot sin(\theta) + i \cdot \left [sin(k \cdot \theta) \cdot cos(\theta) + cos(k \cdot \theta) \cdot sin(\theta) \right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5Bcos%28k%20%5Ccdot%20%5Ctheta%29%20%2B%20i%20%5Ccdot%20sin%28k%20%5Ccdot%20%5Ctheta%29%20%5Cright%5D%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5Bcos%28%5Ctheta%29%20%2B%20i%20%5Ccdot%20sin%28%5Ctheta%29%20%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20cos%28k%20%5Ccdot%20%5Ctheta%29%20%5Ccdot%20cos%28%5Ctheta%29%20-%20sin%28k%20%5Ccdot%20%5Ctheta%29%20%5Ccdot%20sin%28%5Ctheta%29%20%2B%20i%20%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%20%5Bsin%28k%20%5Ccdot%20%5Ctheta%29%20%5Ccdot%20cos%28%5Ctheta%29%20%2B%20cos%28k%20%5Ccdot%20%5Ctheta%29%20%5Ccdot%20sin%28%5Ctheta%29%20%5Cright%5D)
- Step D: From trigonometric addition formula, we have;
cos(A + B) = cos(A)·cos(B) - sin(A)·sin(B)
sin(A + B) = sin(A)·cos(B) + sin(B)·cos(A)
Therefore;
![cos(k \cdot \theta) \cdot cos(\theta) - sin(k \cdot \theta) \cdot sin(\theta) + i \cdot \left [sin(k \cdot \theta) \cdot cos(\theta) + cos(k \cdot \theta) \cdot sin(\theta) \right] = \mathbf{ cos(k \cdot \theta + \theta) + i \cdot sin(k \cdot \theta + \theta)}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=cos%28k%20%5Ccdot%20%5Ctheta%29%20%5Ccdot%20cos%28%5Ctheta%29%20-%20sin%28k%20%5Ccdot%20%5Ctheta%29%20%5Ccdot%20sin%28%5Ctheta%29%20%2B%20i%20%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%20%5Bsin%28k%20%5Ccdot%20%5Ctheta%29%20%5Ccdot%20cos%28%5Ctheta%29%20%2B%20cos%28k%20%5Ccdot%20%5Ctheta%29%20%5Ccdot%20sin%28%5Ctheta%29%20%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cmathbf%7B%20cos%28k%20%5Ccdot%20%5Ctheta%20%2B%20%5Ctheta%29%20%2B%20i%20%5Ccdot%20sin%28k%20%5Ccdot%20%5Ctheta%20%20%2B%20%5Ctheta%29%7D)
Learn more about complex numbers here:
brainly.com/question/11000934
Substitute sin(x) = tan(t) and cos(x) dx = sec²(t) dt. We want this change of variable to be reversible, so let's assume bot x and t are bounded between 0 and π/2.
Then we have

Recall the Pythagorean identity,
1 + tan²(t) = sec²(t)
Then
√(1 + tan²(t)) = √(sec²(t)) = sec(t)
and the integral reduces to

Change the variable back to x, so the antiderivative is

