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Musya8 [376]
3 years ago
6

Classify the following as an acid or base using the Arrhenius definition of an acid or base.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Colt1911 [192]3 years ago
6 0
An Arrhenius acid is a substance that releases H+ ions when it dissociates in water; on the other hand, an Arrhenius base releases OH- ions when it dissociates in water. Therefore, the compounds are classified as follows:

1. Acid, H+ ions
2. Base, OH- ions
3. Base, OH- ions
4. Acid, H+ ions
Morgarella [4.7K]3 years ago
6 0

HNO3 is an Arrhenius acid and increases the concentration of H+ when added to water. KOH is an Arrhenius base and increases the concentration of OH- when added to water. Ca(OH) 2 is an Arrhenius acid, and increases the concentration of H+. H2SO4 is an Arrhenius acid, and increases the concentration of H+ when added to water.

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How much heat energy in megajoules is neede to convert 7kilograms of ice at negative 9 degrees to water at 0 degrees celsius
den301095 [7]

Heat_1: Get the ice to 0 degrees

Convert 7 kg to grams

7 kg [1000 grams / 1 kg] = 7000 grams

Heat needed to get the the ice from - 9 to 0

deltat = 0 - -9 = 9 degrees

m = 7000 grams

c = 2.1 joules/gram

Heat_1 = m*c*deltat

Heat_1 = 7000 * 2.1 * 9

Heat_1 = 132,300 joules

Heat_2: Melt the ice.

There is no temperature change. The formula is 333 j/gram

Formula: H = mass * constant

H = 7000 g * 333 J / gram

H = 2331000 joules

Heat_3: Total amount of Joules needed.

2331000 + 132300 = 2 463 300 joules

Convert to Megajoules

2 463 300 joules * 1 megajoule / 1000000 = 2.63 megajoules.

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following compounds is soluble in water?
Keith_Richards [23]
Lead Nitrate is highly soluble in water. 37.65g/100 mL at 20*C
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Write a balanced equation for the complete oxidation reaction that occurs when glucose (C6H12O6) reacts with oxygen. Use the sma
Stels [109]

Answer:

C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ —> 6CO₂ + 6H₂O

Explanation:

Glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) react with oxygen (O₂) to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O).

The equation can be written as follow:

C₆H₁₂O₆ + O₂ —> CO₂ + H₂O

The above equation can be balance as illustrated below:

C₆H₁₂O₆ + O₂ —> CO₂ + H₂O

There are 6 atoms of C on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by putting 6 in front of CO₂ as shown below:

C₆H₁₂O₆ + O₂ —> 6CO₂ + H₂O

There are 12 atoms of H on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 6 in front of H₂O as shown below:

C₆H₁₂O₆ + O₂ —> 6CO₂ + 6H₂O

There are a total of 8 atoms of O on the left side and a total of 18 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by 6 in front of O₂ as shown below:

C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ —> 6CO₂ + 6H₂O

Now, the equation is balanced.

7 0
3 years ago
Which element of the third period had the highest first ionization energy?
gavmur [86]

Answer:

C.) Argon

Explanation:

This is because ionisation energy increases as we move from left to right in a period. Argon presents in the right most column and Argon is a novel gas and has 8 electrons in outermost orbital. So, it is highly stable. I hope I helped! ^-^

4 0
3 years ago
The titration of a 20.0-mLmL sample of an H2SO4H2SO4 solution of unknown concentration requires 22.87 mLmL of a 0.158 M KOHM KOH
kkurt [141]

Answer:

0.0905 M

Explanation:

Let's consider the neutralization reaction between H2SO4 and KOH.

H₂SO₄ + 2 KOH → K₂SO₄ + 2 H₂O

22.87 mL of 0.158 M KOH react. The reacting moles of KOH are:

0.02287 L × 0.158 mol/L = 3.61 × 10⁻³ mol

The molar ratio of H₂SO₄ to KOH is 1:2. The reacting moles of H₂SO₄ are 1/2 × 3.61 × 10⁻³ mol = 1.81 × 10⁻³ mol

1.81 × 10⁻³ moles of H₂SO₄ are in 20.0 mL. The molarity of H₂SO₄ is:

M = 1.81 × 10⁻³ mol / 0.0200 L = 0.0905 M

3 0
3 years ago
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