Given what we know, we can confirm that in a voltaic cell, the anode loses electrons and is oxidized, meanwhile, the cathode is reduced by gaining electrons.
<h3 /><h3>What is a voltaic cell?</h3>
- It is described as an electrochemical cell.
- These cells use chemical reactions to produce electrical energy.
- During this reaction, an anode loses electrons, thus oxidizing.
- Meanwhile, the cathode gains electrons and is reduced.
Therefore, given the nature of the voltaic cell, we can confirm that during its reaction, the anode is oxidized by losing electrons while the cathode becomes reduced by gaining them.
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The answer should be hydrogen bonding. Water only has oxygen and hydrogen in it, which are both nonmetals, so you know the answer cannot be metallic or ionic. It also cannot be nonpolar because the electronegativity of the oxygens will make the molecule polar. You can also know it is hydrogen bonding because it can only take place when a hydrogen is attached to an oxygen, fluorine, or nitrogen. These bonds are very strong attractions, so the molecules are extremely hard to pull apart, creating a high boiling point. Hope that helps!
Answer:
The required volume is 1.6 x 10³mL.
Explanation:
When we want to prepare a dilute solution from a concentrated one, we can use the dilution rule to find out the required volume to dilute. This rule states:
C₁ . V₁ = C₂ . V₂
where,
C₁ and V₁ are the concentration and volume of the concentrated solution
C₂ and V₂ are the concentration and volume of the dilute solution
In this case, we want to find out V₁:
C₁ . V₁ = C₂ . V₂
Answer:
Answers are given below
Explanation:
(a) Aldehyde groups are reduced by sodium borohydride in methanol to give alcohol.
So, butanal produces butanol on reaction with sodium borohydride in methanol.
(b) Aldehyde forms cyanohydrin when they are treated with HCN with catalytic cyanide.
(c) Aldehydes are oxidized by potassium dichromate in dil. sulphuric acid to produce carboxylic acid.
(d) Aldehyde produces acetal with methanol and a trace amount of acid catalyst.
(e) Aldehyde gives condensation reaction with to produce imine.
Structures of products for the given reaction has been shown below.
Answer:
The atom economy of ethane in this process is 19.72 %.
What is atom economy?
The conversion efficiency of a chemical reaction in terms of all the atoms involved and the desired products produced is known as atom economy (atom efficiency/percentage).
Explanation:
C₁₀H₂₂ → C₈H₁₈ + C₂H₄
Molecular weight of C₁₀H₂₂ = 142.28
Molecular weight of C₈H₁₈ = 114.228
Molecular weight of C₂H₄ = 28.053
% Atom economy =
=
= 19.716 %
≈ 19.72 %
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