Consider the diagram showing the path Joel biked. Joel biked 9 miles east and then 12 miles north. If he biked back to his start
ing point using the most direct route, how many miles would he ride all together? Joel’s starting point is x
2 answers:
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Answer:
The 13th term is 81<em>x</em> + 59.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the arithmetic sequence:
And we want to find the 13th term.
Recall that for an arithmetic sequence, each subsequent term only differ by a common difference <em>d</em>. In other words:
Find the common difference by subtracting the first term from the second:
Distribute:
Combine like terms. Hence:
The common difference is (7<em>x</em> + 5).
To find the 13th term, we can write a direct formula. The direct formula for an arithmetic sequence has the form:
Where <em>a</em> is the initial term and <em>d</em> is the common difference.
The initial term is (-3<em>x</em> - 1) and the common difference is (7<em>x</em> + 5). Hence:
To find the 13th term, let <em>n</em> = 13. Hence:
Simplify:
The 13th term is 81<em>x</em> + 59.