Answer:
a) Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase.
Explanation:
After it binds for its receptor on the plasma membrane of the postsynaptic cell, acetylcholine must be removed in order to prevent repeated stimulation. Acetylcholinesterase is enzyme for the inactivation of acetylcholine, present at all cholinergic synapses. This enzyme hydrolyses acetylcholine and breaks it to the acetate and choline. Choline can be reused for the synthesis of the new acetylcholine molecule so it is taken back into the presynaptic cell.
Answer: B. TEFKAGSAKGATLFKTRCLQ
D. TEFKAGSAKGATLFKTRCLQ
A.TEFKAGSAKKGATLFKTRCLQ
E. TEFKAGSAKKKGAGATLFKTRCLQ
C. TEFKAGSAKLGATLFKTRCLQ
Explanation:
C) Help with plant defense.
Many species are known to eat many plants, including flowers. To avoid being eaten, thorns in a rose bush help defend itself.
Answer:
In grassland ecosystem, first trophic level is the producer. Producers are the organisms which makes their own food, here the producer are grasses. The second trohic level contain herbivores which feed on these grasses. These herbivores are eaten by secondary consumers which belongs to third trophic level and secondary consumers are then eaten by tertiary consumer.
The population of producers are very high so it is placed at the base while tertiary consumer are placed on the top due to low population.