Answer:
The reaction is more spontaneous than under standard conditions.
Explanation:
negative: the reaction is spontaneous in the forward direction.
zero: the reaction is at equilibrium.
positive: the reaction is non-spontaneous in the forward direction and spontaneous in the reverse direction.
- Since (ΔG°rxn = − 102 kJ) negative value:
<em>So, the reaction is more spontaneous than under standard conditions. </em>
<em></em>
Mechanical energy is transformed to electromagnet energy
N2o5 would diffuse more slowly
Heat energy can be calculated by using the
specific heat of a substance multiplying it to the mass of the sample and the
change in temperature. It is expressed as:
<span>Energy = mCΔT</span>
<span>Energy = 100 (0.90) (150 - 30)</span>
Energy = 10800 J
M₁ = mass of water = 75 g
T₁ = initial temperature of water = 23.1 °C
c₁ = specific heat of water = 4.186 J/g°C
m₂ = mass of limestone = 62.6 g
T₂ = initial temperature of limestone = ?
c₂ = specific heat of limestone = 0.921 J/g°C
T = equilibrium temperature = 51.9 °C
using conservation of heat
Heat lost by limestone = heat gained by water
m₂c₂(T₂ - T) = m₁c₁(T - T₁)
inserting the values
(62.6) (0.921) (T₂ - 51.9) = (75) (4.186) (51.9 - 23.1)
T₂ = 208.73 °C
in three significant figures
T₂ = 209 °C
