Answer:
Valence electrons are the most important electrons to an atom.
Explanation:
They will determine many of the atoms traits since they are involved in bonding with other atoms.
Particles in a gas are far apart compared to a solid or liquid, allowing it not to have a definitive shape or volume. This also means that gases can fill any container and be easily compressed.
<span>You are given the
mass of hydrate which is 10.24g and the mass of anhydrate which is 8.74g. Hydrate
means that it contains water and anhydrate means the substance has lost water
during the process. So you just subtract them, 10.24g – 8.74g = 1.5g of water
is lost. Percent hydration is equal to one subtracted to the mass of anhydrate
divided by the mass of hydrate multiplied by 100. So we have, [1-(8.74g/10.24g)]
*100 = 14.65% or 15%. Your answers are correct.</span>
The particles move from an area of high concentration, to an area of low concentration, until the distribution of particles is equal
Complete Question
4. A piece of metal weighing 0.0713 g was placed in a eudiometer containing dilute aqueous HCl. After the metal fully dissolved, 23.5 mL of hydrogen gas was collected by displace-ment of water and a 400 mm column of water was observed. The water temperature was 258C and the barometric pressure was 758.8 mm Hg (torr). Refer to the Introduction and data sheet to solve the following problems.
a) What is the vapor pressure of the water vapor in the column? (Consult Appendix E.)
b) What is the pressure of the water column expressed in mm Hg (torr)? The density of mercury is 13.6 g/mL.
c) Calculate the pressure of the hydrogen gas above the water in the column.
d) Calculate the volume occupied by the hydrogen gas at STP.
Answer:
a) 
b) 
c) 
d) 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Metal weight 
Volume Hydrogen 
Displace-ment Column of water 400 mm column of water
Temperature 
Barometric Pressure 
Vapour Pressure of water at 
Generally from (Consult Appendix E.)
a)
Va-pour Pressure of water at

b)
Pressure of Water column

c) Pressure of Water column (Consult Appendix E.)

d)
Generally the equation for ideal gas is mathematically given by

Therefore


