Sodium sulfide reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce hydrosulfuric acid and sodium chloride. (you need to write and balance t
he equation to answer the question.) How many moles of sodium chloride can be produced from 2.50 moles hydrochloric acid?
1 answer:
Answer:
2.5 moles of NaCl
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction equation is shown in the image. Since it takes 2 moles of Hydrochloric acid to form two moles of sodium. Chloride, then 2.5 moles of hydrochloric acid should also form 2.5 moles of sodium chloride according to the balanced reaction equation.
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1.66 M is the concentration of the chemist's working solution.
<h3>What is molarity?</h3>Molarity (M) is the amount of a substance in a certain volume of solution. Molarity is defined as the moles of a solute per litres of a solution. Molarity is also known as the molar concentration of a solution.
In this case, we have a solution of Zn(NO₃)₂.
The chemist wants to prepare a dilute solution of this reactant.
The stock solution of the nitrate has a concentration of 4.93 M, and he wants to prepare 620 mL of a more dilute concentration of the same solution. He adds 210 mL of the stock and completes it with water until it reaches 620 mL.
We want to know the concentration of this diluted solution.
As we are working with the same solution, we can assume that the moles of the stock solution will be conserved in the diluted solution so:
=
(1)
and we also know that:
n = M x
If we replace this expression in (1) we have:
x
=
x
Where 1, would be the stock solution and 2, the solution we want to prepare.
So, we already know the concentration and volume used of the stock solution and the desired volume of the diluted one, therefore, all we have to do is replace the given data in (2) and solve for the concentration which is :
4.93 x 210 = 620 x
= 1.66 M
This is the concentration of the solution prepared.
Learn more about molarity here:
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Answer:
All of the above.
Explanation:
In positive deviation from Raoult's Law occur when the vapour pressure of components is greater than what is expected value in Raoult's law.
When a solution is non ideal then it shows positive or negative deviation.
Let two solutions A and B to form non- ideal solutions.let the vapour pressure of component A is and vapour pressure of component B is
.
= Vapour pressure of component A in pure form
= Vapour pressure of component B in pure form
=Mole fraction of component A
=Mole fraction of component B
The interaction between A- B is less than the interaction A- A and B-B interaction.Therefore, the escaping tendency of liquid molecules in mixture is greater than the escaping tendency in pure form.Hence, the vapour pressure of a mixture is greater than the initial value of vapour pressure.
,
Therefore,
Therefore, the enthalpy of mixing is greater than zero and change in volume is greater than zero.
Hence, option a,b,c and d are true.