Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When energy is transferred from the air to the water then energy is absorbed by the water molecules.
This energy travels through one molecule of water to another molecule of water by the process of convection.
Thus, we can conclude that when energy is transferred from the air to the water, then it travels through the water.
Answer : The internal energy change is, -506.3 kJ/mol
Explanation :
Formula used :

or,

where,
= change in enthalpy = 
= change in internal energy = ?
= change in moles
Change in moles = Number of moles of product side - Number of moles of reactant side
According to the reaction:
Change in moles = 0 - 2 = -2 mole
That means, value of
= 0
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K
T = temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get




Therefore, the internal energy change is -506.3 kJ/mol
C) medium.
The medium of a wave is any substance that carries the wave, or through which the wave travels.Ocean waves are carried by water, sound waves are carried by air, and. the seismic waves of an earthquake are carried by rock and soil.