Answer:
Cognitive-behavioral theorists consider that depression is produced because of the existence of distorted thoughts and judgments.
Explanation:
It is said that those distorted thoughts and judgments can be acquired socially. This can be seen when children who belong to a dysfunctional family observe how their parents cannot cope properly with some stressful experiences or any kind of traumatic event.
These distorted thoughts and judgments also can be acquired because it exists a lack of experiences in the person's environment which could provoke the development of adaptive coping skills.
Answer:
a heuristic
Explanation:
Heuristics are mental shortcuts used by people when finding solutions to problems and when making efficient and hasty decisions and judgments. They shorten the time used in making decision and allows people to make judgments without thinking of their next line of action. Mr. Lee is therefore using heuristics by teaching the students how to use shortcuts (dissecting similar research papers) to achieve writing their own research paper.
This process is called cultural diffusion. When diffusion takes place, a cultural item (a cultural idea or a cultural practice) disseminates from its place of origin or creation to other places. An example of this practice is the way Americans have embraced Chinese or Mexican food, mostly as a result of the migration of people from those countries into the United States.
After its defeat in the Spanish-American War of 1898, Spain ceded its longstanding colony of the Philippines to the United States in the Treaty of Paris. The decision by U.S. policymakers to annex the Philippines was not without domestic controversy.