Light is produced by the change of state of energy of an electron. Within an atom, there are multiple electron "shells". 'Excited' atoms are those where the electrons are moving in between shells. The electrons move because they are given energy enough to move to a different shell; however, they are unstable and cannot remain in their new position. When moving back to its original shell, the electron loses energy - but energy can't be created nor destroyed so they release a photon.
There's other ways light may be produced, but always it is produced as a result of transmission of energy (in some form). Also, light is usually produced in conjunction with other forms of energy such as sound or heat.
Position and momentum.
This is Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle:
Δx Δp ≥ h ÷ 4π, where Δx is the change in position, Δp is the change in momentum, and h is Planck's Constant.
Answer:
(a). The potential on the negative plate is 42.32 V.
(b). The equivalent capacitance of the two capacitors is 0.69 μF.
Explanation:
Given that,
Charge = 10.1 μC
Capacitor C₁ = 1.10 μF
Capacitor C₂ = 1.92 μF
Capacitor C₃ = 1.10 μF
Potential V₁ = 51.5 V
Let V₁ and V₂ be the potentials on the two plates of the capacitor.
(a). We need to calculate the potential on the negative plate of the 1.10 μF capacitor
Using formula of potential difference
Put the value into the formula
The potential on the second plate
(b). We need to calculate the equivalent capacitance of the two capacitors
Using formula of equivalent capacitance
Put the value into the formula
Hence, (a). The potential on the negative plate is 42.32 V.
(b). The equivalent capacitance of the two capacitors is 0.69 μF.
Answer:
Some examples of objects that are in free fall include:
A spacecraft in continuous orbit. The free fall would end once the propulsion devices turned on.
An stone dropped down an empty well.
An object, in projectile motion, on its descent.