A substance is an element if it consists of a single type of atom. A substance is a compound if it is made up of more than one element.
<h3>Elements and compounds</h3>
In chemistry, an element is defined as all pure substances consisting of the same atom. For example, magnesium and potassium metal are all elements because they consist of magnesium and potassium atoms only.
On the other hand, compounds are defined as substances consisting of 2 or more atoms of different elements. For example, sodium chloride consists of atoms of sodium and chlorine. Hence, it is considered to be a compound.
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Answer:
235 g
Explanation:
From the question;
- Volume is 400.0 mL
- Molarity of a solution is 4.25 M
We need to determine the mass of the solute K₂CO₃,
we know that;
Molarity = Number of moles ÷ Volume
Therefore;
First we determine the number of moles of the solute;
Moles = Molarity × volume
Moles of K₂CO₃ = 4.25 M × 0.4 L
= 1.7 moles
Secondly, we determine the mass of K₂CO₃,
We know that;
Mass = Moles × Molar mass
Molar mass of K₂CO₃, is 138.205 g/mol
Therefore;
Mass = 1.7 moles × 138.205 g/mol
= 234.9485 g
= 235 g
Thus, the mass of K₂CO₃ needed is 235 g
First let us compute for the number of moles of butane
(molar mass = 58.12 g/mol)
number of moles = 145 g / (58.12 g/mol) = 2.49 mol
<span>We use the ideal
gas equation to calculate the volume:</span>
<span> V = n R T / P</span>
V = 2.49 mol * 62.36367 L torr / mol K * 308.15 K / 745
torr
<span>V = 64.35 L</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
1)
HH H H H
| | | | |
H- C-C-C-C-C-H
| | | | |
H H H H H
This one can be written as
CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - CH3
2)
H H H H
| | | |
H -C- C-C- C-H
| | | |
H H | H
H -C-H
|
H
This one can be written as
CH3 - CH2 -CH -CH3
|
CH3
1} Trace fossils
2} Invasive
3} The age of depths
4} Any kind of weathering or rocks
5}Weathering, deposition, erosion