Answer: A subatomic particle is a particle smaller than an atom, hence the name broken down into a sub category
Explanation:
10. Capital C and D represent products of chemical reaction, the capital A and B represent reactants, <span>the lower case letter represent coefficients (how many atoms or molecules in chemical reaction).
12. According to </span><span>Le </span>Chatelier's principle (if<span> the concentration is changed, that will shift the equilibrium to the side that would reduce that change in concentration)</span> <span>the equilibrium shift to the left.
13. </span>According to Le Chatelier's principle the equilibrium shift to the right.
14. According to Le Chatelier's principle (<span>When the reaction is </span>exothermic<span>, heat is included as a product)</span> the equilibrium shift to the right.
Answer:
A. Soaps react with ions in hard water to create a precipitate.
B. Soaps are both hydrophobic and hydrophilic.
D. Soaps should be weakly alkaline in solution.
Explanation:
A. Hard water contains <u>magnesium and calcium minerals</u> like calcium and magnesium carbonates, sulfates and bicarbonates. As soon as these minerals come in contact with soap their ions like Mg²⁺ & Ca²⁺ form precipitates.
B. Soap are both hydrophilic and hydrophobic. They reason why they exhibit both the properties is really important for their functionality. The hydrophobic part of soap makes interaction with oil/dust particles while the hydrophilic part makes interaction with water. When the cloth is rinsed the dirt/soap particles are removed from the dirty clothes thereby making them clean.
C. Soaps have alkaline pH i.e. more than 7 that is why they have bitter taste.