Water at 60°F passes through 0.75-in-internal diameter copper tubes at a rate of 1.2 lbm/s. Determine the pumping power per ft
of pipe length required to maintain this flow at the specified rate.
The density and dynamic viscosity of water at 70°F are rho = 62.30 lbm/ft^3 and μ = 6.556 x 10^-4 lbm/ft*s. The roughness of copper tubing is 5 x 10^-6 ft.
The pumping power per ft of pipe length required to maintain this flow at the specified rate = _________ W (per ft length)
The density and dynamic viscosity of water at 70°F are rho = 62.30 lbm/ft^3 and μ = 6.556 x 10^-4 lbm/ft*s. The roughness of copper tubing is 5 x 10^-6 ft.
The pumping power per ft of pipe length required to maintain this flow at the specified rate = _________ W (per ft length)
1 answer:
Answer:
The pumping power per ft of pipe length required to maintain this flow at the specified rate 0.370 Watts
Explanation:
See calculation attached.
- First obtain the properties of water at 60⁰F. Density of water, dynamic viscosity, roughness value of copper tubing.
- Calculate the cross-sectional flow area.
- Calculate the average velocity of water in the copper tubes.
- Calculate the frictional factor for the copper tubing for turbulent flow using Colebrook equation.
- Calculate the pressure drop in the copper tubes.
- Then finally calculate the power required for pumping.
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Answer:
00111111101000000000000000000000
Explanation:
View Image
0 01111111 01000000000000000000000
The first bit is the sign bit. It's 0 for positive numbers and 1 for negative numbers.
The next 8-bits are for the exponents.
The first 0-126₁₀ (0-2⁷⁻¹) are for the negative exponent 2⁻¹-2⁻¹²⁶.
And the last 127-256₁₀ (2⁷-2⁸) are for the positive exponents 2⁰-2¹²⁶.
You have 1.25₁₀ which is 1.010₂ in binary. But IEEE wants it in scientific notation form. So its actually 1.010₂*2⁰
The exponent bit value is 127+0=127 which is 01111111 in binary.
The last 23-bits are for the mantissa, which is the fraction part of your number. 0.25₁₀ in binary is 010₂... so your mantissa will be:
010...00000000000000000000
