Answer:
price of wheat to increase, the supply of bread to decrease, and the demand for potatoes to increase.
Explanation:
A drought will reduce the supply of wheat thereby causing the supply curve to shift upwards (to the left) leading to an increase in the price of wheat. Since wheat is a basic ingredient in producing bread, an increase in the price of wheat will increase the cost of producing bread. An increase in cost of producing bread will reduce the supply of bread, shifting the supply curve to the right.
Potatoes and bread are close substitutes and therefore, have a competitive demand. An increase in the price of bread will increase the demand for potatoes because rational consumers will opt for a cheaper alternative considering their money income.
Answer: C - $30,000
Explanation: Johnston Company wants to double production of Product X from 1,000 units to 2,000 units.
The variable manufacturing cost per unit is $10. The variable non manufacturing cost per unit is $20.
The selling price per unit is $50
To increase production by 1000 units
Total cost is $10 + $20 = $30
Total incremental cost = 1,000 * $30= $30,000
Explanation:
Consumers buy products for their own use, while businesses buy goods to use in their continuing activities and resell to consumers. Customers appetite and the need for manufacturing supplies force organizations to buy products in greater quantities than people.
The opportunity cost is stated in relative pricing, that is, the price of one option in comparison to another.
When there are numerous vendors in a market but no one is significant enough to control the price of a product. Because both items must be produced, the relative price must match the opportunity cost. If the opportunity cost of one good is lower in the home country than so will be the relative price.
As bananas cost $0.90 per kg, so, if a toothpaste is for $2.25, we are forgoing 2.25 kgs banana (2.25/0.9). Thus, the opportunity cost is 2.5 kg bananas which is equal to the relative price of bananas.
Therefore, relative price is an opportunity cost.
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Answer:
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