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2 years ago

The law of _________ states that energy is not truly produced, but really only manipulated from one form to another.

Physics

1 answer:

asambeis [7]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Conservation of energy

Explanation:

The law of conservation of energy states that energy is usually conserved and is not produced, rather is is manipulated from one form to another.

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A car at the top of a ramp starts from rest and rolls to the bottom of the ramp, achieving a certain final speed. If you instead

zimovet [89]

Answer:

It must be 4 times high.

Explanation:

Assuming that the car can be treated as a point mass, and that the ramp is frictionless, the total mechanical energy must be conserved.
This means, that at any time, the following must be true:
ΔK (change in kinetic energy) = ΔU (change in gravitational potential energy)

⇒ $m*g*h = \frac{1}{2} * m*v^{2}$

Let's call v₁, to the final speed of the car, and h₁ to the height of the ramp.

So, at the bottom of the ramp, all the gravitational potential energy

must be equal to the kinetic energy of the car (Defining the bottom of

the ramp as our zero reference for the gravitational potential energy):

$m*g*h_{1} = \frac{1}{2} * m*v_{1} ^{2}$ (1)

Now, let's do v₂ = 2* v₁
Replacing in (1) we get:

$m*g*h_{2} = \frac{1}{2} * m*(2*v_{1}) ^{2}$ (2)

Dividing (2) by (1), and rearranging terms, we get:
h₂ = 4* h₁

8 0

3 years ago

If the mass of a material is 99 grams and the volume of the material is 22 cm3, what would the density of the material be?

Kazeer [188]

You are asked to give the answer in g/cm3. So without knowing any single formulae you can just divide grams by cm3.

 $\frac{99 grams}{22 cm^{3} }$

= 4.5 g/cm3

7 0

3 years ago

What is the momentum of a 3 kg bowling ball moving at 3 m/s?

Nataly [62]

Explanation:

p denotes momentum
m denotes mass
v denotes velocity

→ p = 3 kg × 3 m/s

→ p = 9 kg.m/s

Option D is correct.

5 0

3 years ago

Margaret wants to go for a swim, and decides to jump in using the diving board that measures 3-m long.

otez555 [7]

Answer:

The horizontal component of her velocity is approximately 1.389 m/s

The vertical component of her velocity is approximately 7.878 m/s

Explanation:

The given question parameters are;

The initial velocity with which Margaret leaps, v = 8.0 m/s

The angle to the horizontal with which she jumps, θ = 80° to the horizontal

The horizontal component of her velocity, vₓ = v × cos(θ)

∴ vₓ = 8.0 × cos(80°) ≈ 1.389

The horizontal component of her velocity, vₓ ≈ 1.389 m/s

The vertical component of her velocity, $v_y$ = v × sin(θ)

∴ $v_y$ = 8.0 × sin(80°) ≈ 7.878

The vertical component of her velocity, $v_y$ ≈ 7.878 m/s.

6 0

3 years ago

A concave lens can only form a. A. real image. B. reversed image. C. virtual image. D. magnified image.

Umnica [9.8K]

A concave lens can only form a virtual image. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the third option or option "C". Concave lenses are mostly thinner in the middle compared to its edges. I hope that this answer has come to your help.

4 0

3 years ago

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