Pure substances are either elements or compounds.
Answer:
Medical: Magnets are used for the RMN, which uses waves and magnets to create images of the body, this process is really complex because is deeply related to quantum mechanics, so i will not dive in the topic.
Security: You can attach a magneto to a sensor, and when the magnet detects a metal, a current flows to the sensor and it can make a noise. This system is used to detect if someone has something of metal (like a knife for example) and a similar system is used to detect land mines or metals under the ground, which can be related to "route finding".
Sorting steel: When you have a mix of different metals, some of them will be attracted to the magnet and others not. An example where this is used is when you have a piece of steel with impurities, you can melt it and use a magnet to only grab the steel and leave most of the impurities.
Recycling. Big magnets are used to manage large pieces of steel that may be difficult or dangerous to handle by hand, for example. in order to move old cars and objects of similar size of steel, a big magnet is used.
Music: Modern instruments like electric guitars or electric basses, use magnets in the pickups: The magnet detects the movement of the strings, and this creates a current in a copper wire that is winded around the magnets, and that current then is transformed into sound by the amplifier.
While evaporating a liquid (like water), the water disappears, while when boiling a liquid (like water) is heating it :)
Ionic bonds are formed when there is complete transfer of valence electrons between two atoms.
Electronegativity tells the trend of an atom to atract electrons.
You should search for the complete set of rules that indicate whether an ionic or covalent bond happens.
There are two relevant rules to state if whether an ionic bond will happen:
- When the difference of electronegativities between the two atoms is greater than 2.0, then the bond is ionic.
- When the difference is between 1.6 and 2.0, the bond is ionic if one of the elements is a metal.
You need to list the electronegativities of the five elements (there are tables with this information)
Element electronegativity
Cu: 1.9
H: 2.2
Cl 3.16
I: 2.66
S: 2.58
Differences:
Cu / S: 2.58 - 1.9 = 0.68
H / S: 2.58 - 2.2 = 0.38
Cl / S: 3.16 - 2.58 =0.58
I / S: 2.66 - 2.58 = 0.08
Those differences are too low to consider that the bond is ionic.
Then the answer is that none of those atoms forms an ionic bond with sulfur.
<span>4 x 36 moles. of Phosporus and 10 x 36 of Oxygen. I hope this helps. (:</span>
