Reflection and refraction are two different phenomenons. In case of reflection, wave bounces back into the same medium after incident with the interface of two mediums. Reflection will happen if surface is shiny as well as smooth. If surface is irregular, one will get diffused reflection. Refraction means bending of light when waves travel from one medium to another
Answer:
Explanation:
Initially no of atoms of A = N₀(A)
Initially no of atoms of B = N₀(B)
5 X N₀(A) = N₀(B)
N = N₀ 
N is no of atoms after time t , λ is decay constant and t is time .
For A
N(A) = N(A)₀ 
For B
N(B) = N(B)₀ 
N(A) = N(B) , for t = 2 h
N(A)₀
= N(B)₀ 
N(A)₀
= 5 x N₀(A) 
= 5 
= 5 
half life = .693 / λ
For A
.77 = .693 / λ₁
λ₁ = .9 h⁻¹
= 5 
Putting t = 2 h , λ₁ = .9 h⁻¹
= 5 
= 30.25
2 x λ₂ = 3.41
λ₂ = 1.7047
Half life of B = .693 / 1.7047
= .4065 hours .
= .41 hours .
The change in speed of this object is 3m/s
According to Newton's second law;
F = ma
F = mv/t
Given the following parameters
Force F = 8.0N
mass m = 16kg
time t = 4.0s
Required
speed v
Substitute the given parameters into the formula
v = Ft/m
v = 8 * 6/16
v = 48/16
v = 3m/s
Hence the change in speed of this object is 3m/s
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/19072061
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
A diode, which allows current to flow in one direction only, consists of two types of semiconductors joined together.
A semiconductor can be defined as a crystalline solid substance that has its conductivity lying between that of a metal and an insulator, due to the effects of temperature or an addition of an impurity. Semiconductors are classified into two main categories;
1. Extrinsic semiconductor.
2. Intrinsic semiconductor.
An intrinsic semiconductor is a crystalline solid substance that is in its purest form and having no impurities added to it. Examples of intrinsic semiconductor are Germanium and Silicon.
In an intrinsic semiconductor, the number of free electrons is equal to the number of holes. Also, in an intrinsic semiconductor the number of holes and free electrons is directly proportional to the temperature; as the temperature increases, the number of holes and free electrons increases and vice-versa.
In an intrinsic semiconductor, each free electrons (valence electrons) produces a covalent bond.