<span>Bit level for a CCD (Charged coupled device) with a greatest possible pixel value of 4095:The relationship between the bit level and pixel value is given as:pixel value = 2^bit level.Most charged coupled devices (CCDs) have 8-bit, 16-bit, 32-bit levels.Using simple mathematics, we can see that 2^12 = 4096.Since the maximum number of pixels is 4095, the bit level is 12., i.e. the CCD has 12-bit level.</span>
Answer:
W
Explanation:
= Temperature of the room = 22.0 °C = 22 + 273 = 295 K
= Temperature of the skin = 33.0 °C = 33 + 273 = 306 K
= Surface area = 1.50 m²
= emissivity = 0.97
= Stefan's constant = 5.67 x 10⁻⁸ Wm⁻² K⁻⁴
Rate of heat transfer is given as
W
Answer:
The correct option is D
Junction diodes are preferred over point-contact diodes for most purposes.
Explanation:
Point contact diode:
This type of diode is constructed by touching a metallic wire with an N-type semiconductor to form a small area of contact, hence the name point contact diode. The switching speed of these diodes is better than a conventional diodes.
These diodes are not usually preferred due to their low current ratings and poor reliability.
P-N junction diode:
This type of diode is constructed by joining two regions of opposite conductivity N-type and P-type material, a PN-junction is formed which allows the current to flow in one direction only. The conversion of AC current to DC is done by this process called rectification.
The energy of the electromagnetic spectrum is not used in mass spectrography to make measurements.
<h3>What is mass spectrometry?</h3>
In physics and chemistry, mass spectrometry refers to statistical analytical techniques that allow scientists to determine the mass distribution of various types of molecules based on their mass on a substance.
The energy of the electromagnetic spectrum is not used in mass spectrography to make measurements. The process of mass spectrometry is primarily based on the interaction of molecules with a beam of electrons (rather than photons) and the subsequent measurement.
Hence the energy of the electromagnetic spectrum is not used in mass spectrography to make measurements.
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Given Information:
Number of turns = N = 1130 turns
Length of solenoid = L = 0.430 m
Magnetic field = B = 1.0x10⁻⁴ T
Required Information:
Current = I = ?
Answer:
I = 0.0302 A
Explanation:
The current flowing in the solenoid winding can be found using
I = BL/μ₀N
Where μ₀ is the permeability of free space, N is the number of turns, B is the magnetic field and L is the length of solenoid
I = 1.0x10⁻⁴*0.430/4πx10⁻⁷
*1130
I = 0.0302 A
or
I = 30.28 mA