Fruit flies prefer mates adapted to the same food source.
It is given that for the convex lens,
Case 1.
u=−40cm
f=+15cm
Using lens formula
v
1
−
u
1
=
f
1
v
1
−
40
1
=
15
1
v
1
=
15
1
−
40
1
v=+24.3cm
The image in formed in this case at a distance of 24.3cm in left of lens.
Case 2.
A point source is placed in between the lens and the mirror at a distance of 40 cm from the lens i.e. the source is placed at the focus of mirror, then the rays after reflection becomes parallel for the lens such that
u=∞
f=15cm
Now, using mirror’s formula
v
1
+
u
1
=
f
1
v
1
+
∞
1
=
15
1
v=+15cm
The image is formed at a distance of 15cm in left of mirror
Answer: 3.63 km/s
Explanation:
The escape velocity equation for a craft launched from the Earth surface is:
Where:
is the escape velocity
is the Universal Gravitational constant
is the mass of the Earth
is the Earth's radius
However, in this situation the craft would be launched at a height
over the Eart's surface with a space elevator. Hence, we have to add this height to the equation:
Finally:
Answer: Distance: 27m Displacement: 7m
Explanation: Distance is total, Displacement is from the start.
Hope this helped!
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