Answer:
Natural selection is the process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. The theory of its action was first fully expounded by Charles Darwin and is now believed to be the main process that brings about evolution while Artificial selection is Selective breeding is the process by which humans use animal breeding and plant breeding to selectively develop particular phenotypic traits by choosing which typically animal or plant males and females will sexually reproduce and have offspring together.
Due to the <u>mutation </u>accumulation, the <u>binary fission</u> in bacterial population will decrease due to in ability to divide (Due to inactive replicating enzymes). In the similar way, the <u>generation time</u> will also decrease.
Binary Fission- Binary fission, also known as asexual body division into two new bodies, When an organism divides into two halves (cytokinesis) by binary fission, it doubles its genetic material, or DNA, with each new creature acquiring one copy of the latter.
Generation Time- The amount of time it takes for a colony of bacteria to double in size is known as the generation time. The generation period for various bacteria ranges from a few minutes to many hours. Bacteria multiply by geometric progression because of binary fission.
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1st,2nd,3rd
-Phospholipids
-proteins
-carbohydrates