Answer:
Part A → 7.82 atm
Part B → The unknown solution had the higher concentration
Part C → 0.83 mol/L
Explanation:
Part A
Osmotic pressure (π) = M . R. T . i
NaCl → Na⁺ + Cl⁻ (i =2)
0.923 g of NaCl must be dissolved in 100 mL of solution.
0.923 g / 58.45 g/m = 0.016 moles
Molarity is mol/L → 0.016 m / 0.1L = 0.16M
π = 0.16M . 0.08206 L.atm/molK . 298K . 2 ⇒ 7.82atm
Part. B
The solvent moves toward the solution of higher concentration (to dilute it) until the two solutions have the same concentration, or until gravity overtakes the osmotic pressure, Π. If the level of the unknown solution drops when it was connected to solution in part A, we can be sure that had a higher concentration.
Part. C
π = M . R . T
20.1 atm = M . 0.08206 L.atm/mol.K . 294K
20.1 atm / (0.08206 L.atm/mol.K . 294K) = 0.83 mol/L
Answer:
Decomposition
Explanation:
H2CO3 Breaks down to H2O and CO2
Answer:
<h2>3.18 × 10²³ atoms</h2>
Explanation:
The number of atoms can be found by using the formula
N = n × L
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
N = 0.529 × 6.02 × 10²³
We have the final answer as
<h3>3.18 × 10²³ atoms</h3>
Hope this helps you