Answer:
the answer would be "using more heat" btw
Explanation:
Answer:
The temperature rise is
.
Explanation:
Given the mass of the hammer
is 1.19 kg.
And the speed of the hammer
is 8.4 m/s.
We need to find the temperature change of iron nail having 20 hammer blows.
First, we will find the kinetic energy of the each blow of hammer.


For 20 such blows, the kinetic energy will be

Let us assume that the nail absorbs all the kinetic energy. So, this 839.8 J will be converted into heat energy
.
Now,

Also, we know that

Where,
is the mass of the nail, which is 
is the specific heat capacity of iron, which is 449 J/kg.K
is the change in temperature.
Plug these value we get,

We can see the temperature rise is 143.9 K.
light waves slow down as they travel from the air through the water
Answer:
0.1 L
Explanation:
From the question given above, we obtained the following data:
Initial volume (V₁) = 0.05 L
Initial Pressure (P₁) = 207 KPa
Final pressure (P₂) = 101 KPa
Final volume (V₂) =?
We can obtain the new volume (i.e the final volume) of the gas by using the Boyle's law equation as illustrated below:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
207 × 0.05 = 101 × V₂
10.35 = 101 × V₂
Divide both side by 101
V₂ = 10.35 / 101
V₂ = 0.1 L
Thus, the new volume of the gas is 0.1 L