Option (a) is correct,
the purpose of the condenser is to de-superheat, the entering vapor, condense the vapor to a liquid, and subcool the liquid.
<h3>What is a condenser's purpose?</h3>
A condenser uses a cooling fluid to attempt to sufficiently cool down a vapor, changing its state from a vapor to a liquid. Condensers come in a variety of designs, including direct condensing, which involves coming into direct touch with the cooling fluid and the vapor.
<h3>What kind of vapor is condensed?</h3>
The vapour that needs to condense might be highly different and can even include non-condensable vapour, such as air, which greatly affects how well the condenser works.
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The moles of butane gas and oxygen gas reacted if 2.50 moles of H2O is produced is calculated as below
the equation for reaction
2C4H10 +13 O2 = 8CO2 +10 H2O
the moles of butane (C4H10) reacted calculation
by use of mole ratio between C4H10: H2O which is 2 : 10 the moles of C4H10= 2.50 x2/10 = 0.5 moles of C4H10 reacted
The moles of O2 reacted calculation
by use of mole ratio between O2 : H2O which is 13:10 the moles of O2
= 2.50 x 13/10= 3.25 moles of O2 reacted
We first calculate the number of moles of K2CrO4 by multiplying the volume with the molarity.
n = (25/1000) x (3 M) = 0.075 mol K2CrO4
Then, from the balanced chemical equation, each mole of K2CrO4 will produce 1 mole PbCrO4 with molar mass of 323.2 g/mol.
(0.075 mol K2CrO4)(1 mol PbCrO4/1 mol K2CrO4) x (323.2 g/mol)
= 24.24 grams PbCrO4
Answer:
the kinetic energy of an object increases as the gravitational potential energy increases
Explanation:
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Answer:
2.7 moles of Fe₂O₃ is the maximum amount that can be produced. Iron is the limiting reactant.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
4 Fe + 3 O₂ → 2 Fe₂O₃
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:
- Fe: 4 moles
- O₂: 3 moles
- Fe₂O3: 2 moles
The limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.
You can use a simple rule of three as follows: if by stoichiometry 4 moles of Fe reacts with 3 moles of O₂, how much moles of Fe will be needed if 4.7 moles of O₂ react?
moles of O₂= 6.27
But 6.27 moles of Fe are not available, 5.4 moles are available. Since you have less moles than you need to react with 4.7 moles of O₂, iron Fe will be the limiting reagent.
So you can use a simple rule of three as follows: if by stoichiometry 4 moles of Fe produce 2 moles of Fe₂O₃, how many moles of Fe₂O₃ will be produced if 5.4 moles of Fe react?
moles of Fe₂O₃= 2.7 moles
Then:
<u><em>2.7 moles of Fe₂O₃ is the maximum amount that can be produced. Iron is the limiting reactant.</em></u>
