Answer:
0.37 m
Explanation:
Let the shoulder be the origin.
The center of mass of the arm bones is 0.60 m/2 = 0.30 m and the center of mass of the hand bones is 0.10 m/2 = 0.05 m since they are modeled as straight rods with uniform density and the center of mass of a rod is x = L/2 where L is the length of the rod.
The center of mass y = (m₁y₁ + m₂y₂)/(m₁ + m₂) where m₁ = mass of arm bones = 4.0 kg, y₁ = distance center of mass of arm bones from shoulder = 0.30 m, m₂ = mass of hand bones = 1.0 kg and y₂ = distance of center of mass hand bones from shoulder = x₁ + distance of center of hand bones from wrist = 0.60 m + 0.05 m = 0.65 m
Substituting these into the equation for the center of mass, we have
y = (m₁y₁ + m₂y₂)/(m₁ + m₂)
y = (4.0 kg × 0.30 m + 1.0 kg × 0.65 m)/(4.0 kg + 1.0 kg)
y = (1.20 kgm + 0.65 kgm)/5.0 kg
y = 1.85 kgm/5.0 kg
y = 0.37 m
The distance of the center of mass from the shoulder is thus y = 0.37 m
Answer: Please find the answer in the explanation
Explanation: According to the Newton 3rd law of motion which state that;
In every action, there will be equal and opposite reaction.
when the piston of a fountain pen with a nib is dipped into ink and and the air is released by pressing it, a force is applied which act on the molecules of the ink by pushing the molecules. When the force is released, there will be a reaction force by pulling the molecules of the ink into the pen. Thereby the ink fills in the pen.
Stress = force / area
= 4.8 x 10³ / 1.2 x 10^-4
= 4 x 10⁷ N /m²
YOUNGS MODULAS = stress / strain
= 4 x 10⁷ / 1.2 x 10^11
= 3.3 x 10^-4
INCREMENT OF LENGTH = longitudinal length x intitial length
= ( 3.3 x 10^-4 ) x 4
= 13.2 x 10^-4 m
= 13.2 mm
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Other than for the chemical symbol, the electron dot diagram for silicon would be the same as it was for carbon.
The reason for this is because electron dot diagrams are used to represent the electrons in the outermost, or valence, shell of an atom. In a group of the periodic table, all of the elements have the same number of valence shell electrons. This means that all elements belonging to the same group have the same electron dot diagram, except for the symbol of the element that is within the diagram.
