Answer:
Explanation:
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In this case, according to the described chemical reaction, Cl2 replaces iodine in NaI in order to produce I2 and NaCl:
It is possible to realize how chlorine replaces iodine in agreement with the single displacement reaction. Moreover, since chlorine and iodine atoms are not correctly balanced, we add a 2 in front of both NaI and NaCl in order to do so:
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Answer:
19.264× atoms are present in 3.2 moles of carbon.
Explanation:
It is known that one mole of each element is composed of Avagadro's number of atoms. This is same for all the elements in the periodic table.
So, as 1 mole of any element = Avagadro's number of atoms = 6.02× atoms
It is as simple as understanding a dozen of anything is equal to 12 pieces of that object.
As here the moles of carbon is given as 3.20 moles, the number of atoms in this mole can be determined as below.
1 mole of carbon = 6.02 × atoms
Then, 3.20 moles of carbon = 3.20 × 6.02 × atoms
Thus, 19.264× atoms are present in 3.2 moles of carbon.
Answer:
97 000 g Na
Explanation:
The absortion (or liberation) of energy in form of heat is expressed by:
q=m*Cp*ΔT
The information we have:
q=1.30MJ= 1.30*10^6 J
ΔT = 10.0°C = 10.0 K (ΔT is the same in °C than in K)
Cp=30.8 J/(K mol Na)
If you notice, the Cp in the question is in relation with mol of Na. Before using the q equation, we can find the Cp in relation to the grams of Na.
To do so, we use the molar mass of Na= 22.99g/mol
Now, we are able to solve for m:
=97 000 g Na