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Naily [24]
3 years ago
11

When Earth is between the Moon and the Sun, the fully lit face of the Moon is seen from Earth. This phase of the Moon is called

a ________ moon.
A) crescent
B) full
C) gibbous
D) new
Chemistry
1 answer:
alexandr1967 [171]3 years ago
6 0
B) full
When the moon is fully lit up, you can see all of it, therefore it is a full moon.

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Q1. Calculate the amount of copper produced in 1.0 hour when aqueous CuBr2 solution was electrolyzed by using a current of 4.50
OLga [1]

Answer:

\boxed{\text{Q1. 3.6 g; Q2. 0.2 A}}

Explanation:

Q1. Mass of Cu

(a) Write the equation for the half-reaction.

Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Cu

The number of electrons transferred (z) is 2 mol per mole of Cu.

(b) Calculate the number of coulombs

q  = It  

\text{t} = \text{1.0 h} \times \dfrac{\text{3600 s}}{\text{1 h}} = \text{3600 s}\\\\q = \text{3 C/s} \times \text{ 3600 s} = \textbf{10 800 C}

(c) Mass of Cu

We can summarize Faraday's laws of electrolysis as

\begin{array}{rcl}m &=& \dfrac{qM}{zF}\\\\& = &\dfrac{10 800 \times 63.55}{2 \times 96 485}\\\\& = & \textbf{3.6 g}\\\end{array}\\\text{The mass of Cu produced is $\boxed{\textbf{3.6 g}}$}

Note: The answer can have only two significant figures because that is all you gave for the time.

Q2. Current used

(a) Write the equation for the half-reaction.

Ag⁺ + e⁻ ⟶ Ag

The number of electrons transferred (z) is 1 mol per mole of Ag.  

(a) Calculate q

\begin{array}{rcl}m &=& \dfrac{qM}{zF}\\\\2.00& = &\dfrac{q \times 107.87}{1 \times 96 485}\\\\q &=& \dfrac{2.00 \times 96485}{107.87}\\\\& = & \textbf{1789 C}\\\end{array}

(b) Calculate the current

t = 3 h = 3 × 3600 s = 10 800 s

\begin{array}{rcl}q&=& It\\1789 & = & I \times 10800\\I & = & \dfrac{1789}{10800}\\\\& = & \textbf{0.2 A}\\\end{array}\\\text{The current used was $\large \boxed{\textbf{0.2 A}}$}

Note: The answer can have only one significant figure because that is all you gave for the time.

4 0
3 years ago
How many significant digits are there in the measurement 50,600 mg A)4 B)5 C)6 D)7
Arte-miy333 [17]

Five. The measurement 50,600 mg has five significant digits.

I presume that you are using the comma as a decimal separator.

The <em>rules for significant figures</em> are
1. Nonzero digits are always significant.
2. Any zeros between two significant digits are significant.
3. Final or trailing zeros are significant only if they are to the right of a decimal point.

• According to Rule 1, the <em>5 and 6</em> are significant.
• According to Rule 2, the <em>0 between the 5 and 6</em> is significant
• According to Rule 3, the <em>final two zeros</em> are significant.

Thus, there are five significant digits in the measurement 50,600 mg.

Note: If the comma is a thousands separator, the number has only three significant digits.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which equation is an expression of the rate law?
notsponge [240]

Answer:

The answer to the question is C

7 0
3 years ago
Classify each of the following elements as
tino4ka555 [31]

Answer:Silicon is neither metal nor non-metal; it's a metalloid, an element that falls somewhere between the two. The category of metalloid is something of a gray area, with no firm definition of what fits the bill, but metalloids generally have properties of both metals and non-metals.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The molarity of a solution that contains 8 moles of NaOH in 0.5 liters of solution
OLEGan [10]

Answer:

16 Molarity

Step-by-step:

M= mols/L

M= 8mols/.5L

M= 16 Molarity

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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