Answer:
Energy sources do not have 100% efficiency because <em>the processes of energy conversion to usable forms involves energy losses. </em>
Some have lower efficiencies due to; <u>energy losses in form of heat</u> during conversion, <u>poor technology applied during conversion</u> of energy and<u> lack of desire equipment</u> to use in the energy conversion system.
Explanation:
The desired form of energy for use is derived from conversion of energy from the source using an energy converter into another form which is usable. The efficiency of the energy converter is calculated as;
л = output energy/input energy
The efficiency of energy is limited to the cost of equipment required for conversion from energy source by the energy converter to a form which is usable. Additionally, because energy sources are scarce, the technology to use in energy conversion is a factor affecting energy efficiency in that high efficiency will require advanced technology with better equipment leading higher costs of that energy form. when heat losses are involved during energy conversion, efficiency lowers, thus its better if such losses are used as energy input in another system.
They turn litmus paper blue
Answer: B. The element called tin is a metal with the chemical symbol Sn.
Explanation:
A is incorrect because Ni is Nickel, not Niobium.
C is incorrect because Carbon is a nonmetal and its symbol is C, not Cr.
D is incorrect because Copper's symbol is Cu, not Ce.
E is incorrect because As is the symbol for Arsenic, not Astatine.
Answer:
<em> 1</em>. A. 0
<em>2</em>. B. 7
<em>3. </em>C<em>.</em><em> </em>4
Explanation:
1. charge is equal to the number of protons minus the number of electrons!
2. neutrons is equal to mass number minus atomic number!
3. valence electrons equal 4!
Hope this helped you! :)
Answer: 36.53g
Explanation:
First we need to find the amount of NaCl that dissolves in 1L of the solution that produced 5M of NaCl
Molarity = 5M
MM of NaCl = 58.45
Molarity = Mass conc (g/L) / MM
Mass conc. (g/L) of NaCl = Molarity x MM
= 5 x 58.45 = 292.25g
Next, we need to find the amount that will dissolve in 125mL(i.e 0.125L)
From the calculations above,
292.25g of NaCl dissolved in 1L
Therefore Xg of NaCl will dissolve in 0.125L of the solution i.e
Xg of NaCl = 292.25 x 0.125 = 36.53g.
Therefore 36.53g of NaCl will dissolve in 125mL of the solution
