Answer: option a and d
Explanation:
Option A- Benzene undergoes substitution reaction
Example : benzene reacts with chlorine to form chlorobenzene, in the presence of Iron
(iii) chloride as a catalyst
C6H6 + Cl2 ---> C6H5Cl + HCl
Option D- Benzene also undergoes addition reaction
Example: benzene reacts with hydrogen , in the presence of nickel as a catalyst to form
cyclohexane
C6H6 + 3H2 ---> C6H12
Reasons why Option B isn't the answer
Although benzeme has degree of unsaturation but it's not five degree of unsaturation.
Benzene has 6 carbon atoms and 4 degrees of unsaturation (1 ring and 3 double
bonds).
If you work backwards and double the degrees of unsaturation you have 8 degrees of
unsaturation instead of 5.
Option C - Benzene isn't a saturated hydrocarbon
P waves are faster S wave are slower P waves can pass through both solids and liquids S waves bounce of solids
LiF or lithium fluoride is the non covalent molecule or ionic compound.
Option 3.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Covalent molecules are those molecules which do have actual bonds between the atoms present in the molecule by sharing of the electrons. But in ionic molecules, there's no actual bonds between the atoms, but the oppositely charged ions are attracted towards each other by means of electrostatic force of attraction.
The molecules that are formed by the atoms with high electronegativity and electropositivity are actually ionic because the atoms with high electronegativity are able to actually gain electron readily and the atoms with high electropositivity are actually ready to give the electrons to the electronegative elements.
Lithium is highly electropositive and fluoride is highly electronegative. So they establish an ionic bond. But other molecules like fluorine molecule has both the electronegative elements, Carbon monoxide has carbon which isn't electropositive highly, and ammonia has hydrogen which isn't electropositive.
So lithium fluoride is the ionic compound.
Probably Sulfur, low mp and hardness compared to the other metals
It could be Nitrous oxide
